Muscles of the tongue Flashcards

1
Q

Function of styloglossus?

A

Pulls sides of the tongue up

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2
Q

Function of genioglossus?

A

Pulls the anterior tip of the tongue forward

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3
Q

Function of palatoglossus?

A

Pulls the back of the tongue up

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4
Q

Function of hyoglossus?

A

Pulls sides of the tongue down

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5
Q

Innervations of extrinsic muscles of the tongue?

A

All hypoglossal nerve. except palatoglossus - Vagus nerve from pharyngeal plexus.

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6
Q

Function of the superior na inferior longitudinal muscles?

A

Shorten the tongue by curling it back

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7
Q

Function of the transverse fibres of the tongue?

A

Curls sides of tongue

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8
Q

Function of the vertical fibres of the tongue?

A

Flattens the tongue

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9
Q

Attachments of genioglossus?

A

Superior genial tubercle and tongue

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10
Q

Attachments of hyoglossus?

A

Lateral side of tongue and hyoid bone

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11
Q

Attachments of styloglossus?

A

Styloid process and tongue

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12
Q

Attachment of palatoglossus?

A

Palate and tongue

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