MSK 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Osteomyelitis occurs where in children?

A

long bone

metaphysis

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2
Q

how do osteomyelitis occur?

A

haemtogenous >
> bacteria
> most common in children
> vertebral in adults

non haematogenous
> continuous from spread
> soft tissue
>polymicrobial

RF : ulcers DM2, PAD

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3
Q

what is a Weber A fractures?

A

minimal displaced
stable
below syndesmosis of ankle - stable

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4
Q

what is a CAM boot?

A

controlled ankle motion boot - 6 weeks

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5
Q

facet join pain?

A

pain worse in morning and on standing
worse on extension of bacjk

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6
Q

what two fractures may cause compartment syndrome as a side effect?

A

supracondylar and tibial shaft fractures

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7
Q

compartment syndrome

A

pain on passive movement
excessive use of breaththrough analgesia

parasthesia
pallor

arterial pulsation

paralysis

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8
Q

radial head fracture?

A

common in young adults

marked tenderness at head of radius
imapired elbow movement

pain at lateral side of the elbow

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9
Q

loss of foot dorsiflexion

A

nerve root L5

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10
Q

greater trochanteric pain syndrome?

A

isolated hip/thigh pain with tenderness over greater trochanter

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11
Q

NAI - paeds

A

delay in milestone
delay presentation

multiple injuries

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12
Q

what fracture most common in fist fights?

A

bennet’s fracture

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13
Q

what ligament sprain is most commonly injured in inverison injuries of the ankle?

A

anterior talfibular ligamenet

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14
Q

greenstick fractures

A

bend and snap

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15
Q

mx of plantar fascitis?

A

weight loss
simple stretch exercises

rest the heel

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16
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome and surferfy

A

wrist splint at night

17
Q
A