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Eagle Prep Review > Misc. Pharm Drills > Flashcards

Misc. Pharm Drills Flashcards

1
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Chlamydia

A

Doxycycline

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2
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Neisseria Gonorrhea

A

Ceftriazone (and then add doxycycline for chlamydia)

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3
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Giardia

A

Metronidazole

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4
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Trichamonas

A

Metronidazole

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5
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Bacterial Vaginosis

A

Metronidazole or Clindamycine

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6
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Candidias

A

-azoles (fluconazole)

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7
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Mycoplasma Pneumonia
- Legionella

A
  • Macrolides (azithromycin) or
  • Fluoroquinolones (levofloxocin)
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8
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Pertussis

A
  • Macrolides (Azithromycin)
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9
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Neisseria Meningitidis

A

Cetriaxone or Penicillin

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10
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Lyme Disease

A
  • Doxycycline for Rash
  • Ceftriaxone for Systemic Infection
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11
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Syphillis

A

Penicillin !

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12
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

A

Doxycycline

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13
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Otitis Externa

A

Ciprofloxacin Drops

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14
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Otitis Media

A

Amoxicillin

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15
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Chagas Disease

A

Nifurtimox

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16
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Scabies

A

Permethrin Cream

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17
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Listeria

A

Ampicillin

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18
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Leprosy

A

Dapsone + Rifampin

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19
Q

Drug of Choice for
- H. Influenza B

A

Ceftriaxone

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20
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Diaper Rash

A

Topical Nystatin

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21
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Histoplasmosis

A

Amphotericin B

22
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Toxoplasmosis

A

Sulfadiazine + Pyromethamine

23
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Lice

A

Ivermectin Shampoo

24
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Echinococcus Granulosus

A

Albendazole
(need to worry about anaphylaxis if the cyst ruptures)

25
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Tenia Solium

A

Praziquantel

26
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Nocardia

A

TMP-SMX

27
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Typhoid Fever

A

Ceftriaxone

28
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Malaria Prophylaxis

A

Chloroquine and Doxycycline

29
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Leishmaniasis

A

Amphotericin B or Sodium Stivogluconate

30
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Babesia

A

Macrolide + Atovoquone

31
Q

Drug of Choice for
- PCP

A

TMP-SMX

32
Q

N

A
33
Q

Drug of Choice for
- H. Influenza close contact prophylaxis

A

Rifampin

34
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Cat Bite (Bartonella)

A

Acyclovir or Macrolide

35
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Cryptococcus Neoformans

A

Amphotericin B and Flucytosine

36
Q

What vitamin do you give for a patient with measles?

A

Vitamin A

37
Q

Drug of Choice for
- H. Ducreyi (chancre)

A

Ceftriaxone

38
Q

Drug of Choice for
- Mild Croup

A

Dexamethasone

39
Q

SE of Fluoroquinolones

A
  • QT interval prolongation
  • Tendon Rupture
40
Q

What drug inhibits trigeminal nerve activation, prevents vasoactive peptide release, and induces vasoconstriction?

A

Sumatriptan

41
Q

MOA of Pramipexole and Ropinirole

A

D2 (dopamine) agonist
used to treat Parkinsons

42
Q

What drug is a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor?

A

Carbadopa
inhibits peripheral conversion of L-dopa

43
Q

Doxycycline is C/I in what type of patients…

A
  • pregnant people
  • children
    (give them amoxicillin)
44
Q

SE of Clindamycin

A

C.diff

45
Q

Why do we not give erythromycin to neonates?

A

linked to pyloric stenosis

46
Q

What 2 antibiotics cause QT interval prolongation?

A

Macrolides and Fluoroquinolones

47
Q

MOA of Ganciclovir

A

DNA chain termination

used to treat CMV

48
Q

What bugs are covered by vancomycin?

A

Gram + ONLY

49
Q

MOA of Memantine

A

blocks current flow through channels of NMDA receptors

50
Q

MOA of Oseltamivir

A
  • Neuramidase inhibitor
    (inhibits viron release from cells)
  • used to treat Influenza

Eagle Prep Review (23 decks)

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