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Medicine 2 > MCQ final > Flashcards

MCQ final Flashcards

1
Q

What is the spiral model that effective learners go through?

A

ALACT

Action 
Looking back 
Awareness 
Creating 
Trial
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2
Q

What kind of receptors are cannaboid receptors?

A

G protein

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3
Q

Is cannabis lipid soluble?

A

Yes very

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4
Q

What is the effect of mepherone?

A

Stimulant effect

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5
Q

What legal high is most commonly associated with death?

A

Mephedrone

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6
Q

What is ivory wave’s effect?

A

Similar to cocaine - reduces dopamine uptake

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7
Q

When must a chaperone be present?

A

whenever a patient requests. no chaperone no exam.

always present when doing intimate exainaitons

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8
Q

What are some factors to medical professionalism?

A 
Integrity
compassion 
altruism 
continuous improvement 
excellence 
working in partnership
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9
Q

Name the stages of gibbs reflective cycle:

A 
Description of event 
feelings of event 
Evaluation of the event 
Analysis of event 
Conclusion 
Action
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10
Q

Stages of blood alcohol level

A
  1. 02-0.03% - mood elevation
  2. 05-0.06% - increased reaction time, loss of fine movement control
  3. 08-0.09% - Euphroia - drunk
  4. 14- 0.15% - Gross impairment of motor control and metal state
  5. 2- 0.3% - loss of motor control
  6. 4-0.5% - coma death
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11
Q

GMCs of professionalism:

A 
Good clinical care 
maintaining good medical practice 
relationship with patients 
working with colleagues
Teaching and training 
Probity 
Health
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12
Q

Name stages in audit:

A

Review standards

Implement appropriate change

Compare standards with observed practice

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13
Q

Over all risk of down syndrome? and ages

A

1/1000

20: 1/1500
30: 1/900
40: 1/100

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14
Q

What are some blood markers for downs?

A

Raised bhcg

reduced PAPP-A

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15
Q

Things associated with Utilitarian?

A

the greatest amount of good for
the greatest amount of time for
the greatest amount of people

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16
Q

What is the suicide act?

A

Suicide act 1961 - criminal offence to aid or abet someone to commit suicide

17
Q

What is active euthanasia?

A

“mercy killing” Someone deliberately acting to reducing someones life

18
Q

What is passive euthanasia?

A

Involves not doing something to keep an individual alive.

- with holding life support

19
Q

Non - voluntary euthanasia?

A

Legal proxy speaking on behave of the patient

20
Q

Involuntary euthanasia?

A

With out the authority of patient or legal proxy. via a court

21
Q

How many couples experience primary or secondary infertility infertility some point in life?

A

20%

22
Q

What is mean inhertibility of ADHD in adults?

A

30%

23
Q

What things should be thought about when appraising research papers?

A

Research objectives

Study design

Sampling

Measurements

Results

Discussion and conclusions

24
Q

What do cohort studies on disease patients produce and on disease free people?

A

Diseased:
natural history
prognosis
survival

Disease free:
risk
aetiology

25
Q

List some advantages and disadvantages of cohort studies:

A

Pro:
- yield incidence rates

  • allow direction calculation and risk

Disadvantages:
- pro-longed

  • large number of subjects required
26
Q

What is the term for the group we wish to study>

A

Target reference population

27
Q

List some explanations of an observed association:

A

Temporal relation - does the cause perceived the effect? does A cause B

Plausibility: association with other knowledge

Consistency: similar results in other studies

Strength: risk and effect

Dose dependant: increased exposure cause increased effect?

Reversibility: does removal of a possible reduce effect

Study of design: good study

Judging evidence: how many of these lead to a conclusion

28
Q

What is incidence?

A

The probability of a new case developing within a specified period of time.

so the number of new cases in a given time.

29
Q

What does the straight leg test?

A

Sciatic pain - lumbar area

30
Q

What is assessing the character of the pulse useful for?

A

Left ventricular flow. - aortic disease

31
Q

Which part of the sternocleidomastoid muscle joins to the sternum?

A

Tendonous part

32
Q

What is waterbrash?

A

Sudden flow of salvia - associated with indigestion

33
Q

What are you testing for when feeling for a heave?

A

left ventricular hypertrophy

34
Q

What you feeling for when feeling for a thrill?

A

Aortic stenosis

35
Q

When sitting a patient forward what are you listening for?

A

Aortic incompetence

Medicine 2 (28 decks)

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