Mangement of diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

what should idela hba1c be

A

less than 58 over 3 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what shold 7 day average for bg be

A

less than 8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what should bg be before breakfast, before meals, after meals and at bed

A

5 - 7 before breakfast
4- 7 before meals
5 -9 2 hours after mals
6 - 8 before bed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

how many times a day should you check bg

A

min 5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

how long before meal should you have insulin

A

5 - 15 min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is a nojral hba1c

A

42

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

4 fs diabetes

A

thrist, finger, thining, toilet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

rapid acting insulin examples

A

humalog, nnovorapid, apidra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

short acting solumbe insulin example

A

humulin s, actrapid, insuman rapdi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

intermediate acting solube insulin exampoles

A

insulated, humulin I , insuman basal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

long acting insulin example

A

lantus, levemir

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

rapid acting solubel intermed insilin exampels

A

humalog mix 25

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

short acting intermid mxi examel

A

humalog m3, insuman comb

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

basla bolus regine

A

2 large long acting does
2 short acting does

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

sympos of ketoaicds

A

nauess and vomiting, abdomal pain, ketoic breath, drowissis, coma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

sympotms of type 1 diabes

A

polyuria
polydispia
weight loss
weakness
naues
abdo pain
bretahlesslesn

17
Q

signs of type 1 diabeetes

A

dry mucous membrens
sucken eyes
tackycarid
hypotension
ketoic breaht
kussmaul resp
alternedela state
hypothermia

18
Q

what level is high risk and what level need immedual meidl attneion for ketones

A

1.5 - 2.9 ketones - high rik
3 or above - need emeiste meidcl attneion
blood sugar muse be above 14

19
Q

mamagne for keoto acidios

A

saline, actrapid(insulin) dexostoren

20
Q

complication of hyppclyemia

A

rebound ketois, arrythima and cre brain deiath

21
Q

sevre hypoglucem

A

where you cannot treat yourself and bg is less than 4

22
Q

sympeitic sugar

23
Q

what incueas bg

A

stress and illnes

24
Q

exercei reuqimrne for dibates

A

150 aeroiic
75 min intest
2 -3 timer per weka strneth training

25
dose of insul per 10 g of carb
1 unit for 10 g of cho
26
how many unists can diabetic have per wekk
14 same as non diabetics
27
what is diabulimia
eating disorder assoicated with diabetes, where you don't use enough inulin to lose wight
28
how does bg respond to flexin / strincg
little or no chnge
29
how doesbg respond to aeoribic such as runin
it decres
30
how does bg repsond to antargic such as weight
it increase
31
effect on alchol and bg
hypo due to lower it
32