Mangement of diabetes Flashcards
what should idela hba1c be
less than 58 over 3 days
what shold 7 day average for bg be
less than 8
what should bg be before breakfast, before meals, after meals and at bed
5 - 7 before breakfast
4- 7 before meals
5 -9 2 hours after mals
6 - 8 before bed
how many times a day should you check bg
min 5
how long before meal should you have insulin
5 - 15 min
what is a nojral hba1c
42
4 fs diabetes
thrist, finger, thining, toilet
rapid acting insulin examples
humalog, nnovorapid, apidra
short acting solumbe insulin example
humulin s, actrapid, insuman rapdi
intermediate acting solube insulin exampoles
insulated, humulin I , insuman basal
long acting insulin example
lantus, levemir
rapid acting solubel intermed insilin exampels
humalog mix 25
short acting intermid mxi examel
humalog m3, insuman comb
basla bolus regine
2 large long acting does
2 short acting does
sympos of ketoaicds
nauess and vomiting, abdomal pain, ketoic breath, drowissis, coma
sympotms of type 1 diabes
polyuria
polydispia
weight loss
weakness
naues
abdo pain
bretahlesslesn
signs of type 1 diabeetes
dry mucous membrens
sucken eyes
tackycarid
hypotension
ketoic breaht
kussmaul resp
alternedela state
hypothermia
what level is high risk and what level need immedual meidl attneion for ketones
1.5 - 2.9 ketones - high rik
3 or above - need emeiste meidcl attneion
blood sugar muse be above 14
mamagne for keoto acidios
saline, actrapid(insulin) dexostoren
complication of hyppclyemia
rebound ketois, arrythima and cre brain deiath
sevre hypoglucem
where you cannot treat yourself and bg is less than 4
sympeitic sugar
dextrose
what incueas bg
stress and illnes
exercei reuqimrne for dibates
150 aeroiic
75 min intest
2 -3 timer per weka strneth training
dose of insul per 10 g of carb
1 unit for 10 g of cho
how many unists can diabetic have per wekk
14 same as non diabetics
what is diabulimia
eating disorder assoicated with diabetes, where you don’t use enough inulin to lose wight
how does bg respond to flexin / strincg
little or no chnge
how doesbg respond to aeoribic such as runin
it decres
how does bg repsond to antargic such as weight
it increase
effect on alchol and bg
hypo due to lower it