Male Pathology Flashcards
Serotypes of HPV associated with condyloma acuminatum of penis
HPV 6, 11
Serotypes of HPV associated with squamous cell carcinoma of penis
HPV 16, 18
Most important risk of cryptorchidism
Develop Seminoma
Most common regional metastatic lymph node for testicular cancer
Paraaortic lymph nodes
Zones of the prostate where hyperplasia and carcinoma occur
Hyperplasia ▶️ transitional/periurethral
Carcinoma ▶️ peripheral zone
What type of metastasis makes you highly suspect in prostate carcinoma?
Osteoblastic metastasis (visible on x-ray)
Serum tumor marker for Seminoma
Placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP)
Tumor marker for choriocarcinoma of testes
B-hcg
Tumor marker for yolk sac tumor
Alfa-fetoprotein (AFP)
Tumor marker for embryonal carcinoma of testes
AFP and B-hcg
What tumor is more common in older age (>50) and between 15-35?
> 50 ▶️ testicular lymphoma
15-35 ▶️ Seminoma
Most common lymph node of metastasis of prostate adenocarcinoma
Obturator and pelvic lymph node
Pharmacological treatment for metastatic prostate adenocarcinoma, mechanism of action
Leuprolide, flutamide ▶️ androgen receptor blocker