Macular Degeneration (Exam 2) Flashcards

1
Q

Macular Degeneration

A

Usually age related (AMD) and it related to retinal aging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

AMD: What it’s like

A

The person loses their central vision

Pephriery intact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

AMD: Two Forms

A

Dry (90%)

Wet (10%)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Dry macular degeneration

A

(non-exudative) Most common

Notice close ventral vision task becoming more difficult

Less threatening to vision loss than WET AMD

Smoking may increase risk of progression

No proven effective treatment for dry AMD

May develop into WET amd

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What can increase risk of AMD

A

Smoking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Treatment of dry AMD

A

No proven effective treatment for dry AMD

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Dry macular degeneration patho

A

Macular cells start to atrophy (leading to progressive and painless vision loss)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

T/F: Dry macular degeneration is more threatening to vision loss?

A

False = WET

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the common form of macular degeneration?

A

Dry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Wet macular degeneration

A

Less common

More severe

More rapid onset and characterized by the development of abnormal blood vessels in or around macula

Patients have had dry first

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which AMD accounts for 90% of cases where people go blind

A

WET

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Collaborative Care for BOTH AMD

A

-Antioxidant

-Vitamins

-Zinc

-Smoking cessation if applicable

(All help slow the formaiton)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly