LEVELS OF PREVENTION AND CARE Flashcards

1
Q

Goals of Primary Prevention

A

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

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2
Q
  • To decrease the risk of exposure of the individual or community to disease
  • Consists of activities which are undertaken before diseases striker
A

Primary Prevention

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3
Q

Who does primary prevention generally apply to?

A

Healthy People

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4
Q

The process of enabling individuals and communities to increase control over the determinants of health and thereby improve their health

A

Health Promotion

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5
Q

Consists of activities aimed at maintaining or enhancing people’s physical, mental, or social well-being

A

Health Promotion

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6
Q

Involves activities designed to protect patients or other members of the public from actual or potential health threats and their harmful consequences

A

Disease Prevention

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7
Q

Includes government policies and laws that promote health

A

Disease Prevention

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8
Q

Goals of Secondary Prevention

A

Early diagnosis, Prompt Treatment

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9
Q
  • Early identification of health problems and prompt interventions to alleviate health problems
  • Includes activities for early diagnoses and prompt treatment of disease or health problem which has not been prevented
A

Secondary Prevention

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10
Q

Goal of Tertiary Prevention

A

Rehabilitation

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11
Q

Consists of activities which are done when the disease process, an injury or a calamity has already exacted its damage and ill effect, with consequent disability or loss of function in varying degrees

A

Tertiary Prevention

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12
Q

When does tertiary prevention occur?

A

In the early period of recovery

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13
Q

Minimizes individual disability and helps clients to learn to live productively with limitations

A

Tertiary Prevention

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14
Q

Behavior motivated by the desire to increase well being and actualize human health potentials

A

Health Promotion

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15
Q

True or False: Health promotion is disease oriented

A

False - Health promotion is NOT disease oriented

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16
Q

Behavior motivated by desire to actively avoid illness, detect it early or maintain functioning within the constraints of illness

A

Disease Prevention

17
Q

Illness or injury specific

A

Disease Prevention

18
Q

Seeks to thwart the occurrence of insults to health and well being

A

Disease Prevention

19
Q

The person strives to prevent relapse by integrating newly adopted behaviors into their lifestyles. The person no longer experiences temptation to return to previous unhealthy behaviors

A

Health Maintenance

20
Q

Defined as care that tends to overcome disease, and promote recovery

A

Curative

21
Q

Emphasizes the importance of assisting the clients to function adequately in the physical, mental, social, and economic and vocational areas of their lives

A

Rehabilitative

22
Q

A program that aims to reduce the recurrence of stroke in stroke survivors is an example of:

A

Tertiary Prevention

23
Q

A program that offers regular screenings for colorectal cancer for individuals over the age of 50 is an example of:

A

Secondary Prevention

24
Q

Mr. Sakto Lhang after being hospitalized because of acute heart attack, completely avoided smoking and practices healthy lifestyle. This is an example of what level of care

A

Health Maintenance

25
Q

Vaccination programs for children to prevent infectious diseases such as measles, mumps, and rubella are examples of:

A

Disease Prevention