HISTORY OF NURSING

Question 1

Nursing had no training and referred to illness as “Black magic”

Answer 1

Intuitive Nursing

Question 2

Witch doctor in the era of Intuitive Nursing

Answer 2

Shaman

Question 3

• Code of Hammurabi
• There was practice of medicine, but no nursing
• Discouraged experimentation

Answer 3

Babylonia

Question 4

Where embalming started and discovery of 250 diseases

Answer 4

Egypt

Question 5

• Belief in spirits and demons
• Not allowed to dissect
• Materia Medica

Answer 5

China

Question 6

History of pharmacy, record of the therapeutic properties of any substance used in healing

Answer 6

Materia Medica

Question 7

• Where the men of medicine built hospitals
• Presence of Priest Nurses who volunteered to take care of the sick

Answer 7

India

Question 8

Clean, sterile, no presence of bacteria

Answer 8

Asepsis

Question 9

Where nursing was a task of an untrained slave

Answer 9

Greece

Question 10

Father of medicine in Greek Mythology

Answer 10

Aesculapius

Question 11

Father of medicine in Real Life that rejected that disease is from the supernatural and does not entrust care to untrained people

Answer 11

Hippocrates

Question 12

Symbol of medicine

Answer 12

Caduceus

Question 13

• Where illness was a sign of weakness
• The Greek physicians and slaves cared for the sick

Answer 13

Rome

Question 14

Beginning of organized nursing where hospitals were staffed with religious orders

Answer 14

Apprentice Nursing

Question 15

Soldiers that would retire and nurse the wounded

Answer 15

Knights of St. John of Jerusalem

Question 16

Primarily nursed lepers

Answer 16

Knights of St. Lazarus

Question 17

Largest School of nursing under religious guidance that was exclusive for men

Answer 17

Alexian Brothers Hospital School of Nursing

Question 18

Where Augustinian nurses nursed patients

Answer 18

Hotel Dieu, Paris

Question 19

She took care of the lepers in the convent of San Damiano

Answer 19

St. Claire

Question 20

She was the first lady with a lamp that nursed patients in hospital of Sta. Maria de la Scala and took care of victims during the Bubonic Plague

Answer 20

St. Catherine of Sienna

Question 21

Founder of The Community of the Sisters of Charity - dedicated to serving God by caring for the sick

Answer 21

Vincent de Paul

Question 22

Co-foundress and the first superior

Answer 22

Louise de Gras

Question 23

Head of reformation movement

Answer 23

Martin Luther

Question 24

• Lead to the Dark Age
• Caretakers were not given humane facilities, end up stealing patient’s food and accepting bribes

Answer 24

Renaissance

Question 25

1st organized training school for nurses, where Nightingale received some training

Answer 25

Deaconess School of Nursing

Question 26

• First laywoman nurse in North America
• Founder of Hotel Dieu, Montreal

Answer 26

Jeanne Mance

Question 27

Founded the Sisters of Charity of Emmetsburg

Answer 27

Elizabeth Seton

Question 28

Superintendent of Female Volunteer Nurses, was not a nurse

Answer 28

Dorothea Lynde Dix

Question 29

Date cornerstone of nursing in England

Answer 29

June 15, 1860

Question 30

• Decent living quarters for students
• Paid nurse instructors

Answer 30

Nightingale System

Question 31

• Origin of the nurses’ pin
• St. George’s cross surrounded by a diamond crown
• “Crimea” “Blessed are the merciful”

Answer 31

Nightingale’s Brooch

Question 32

• 1st graduate nurse in the US
• Completed a 1 year course at New England Hospital

Answer 32

Linda Richards

Question 33

Cared for patients with malaria and yellow fever

Answer 33

Clara Louise Maas

Question 34

Having the studies and documented data to hand (for practical and theoretical needs) concerning: the objectives and assumptions (general – basic and detailed), methods of work, methodology and methods of research, adopted solutions and expected results
UN, WHO

Answer 34

Contemporary Nursing