Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Year 2 - Semester 2 ANAT 316 > Lecture 13: Blood Supply and Venous Drainage > Flashcards

Lecture 13: Blood Supply and Venous Drainage Flashcards

1
Q

aortic valve during systole

A

opens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

coronary arteries during diastole

A

blocked

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

aortic valve during diastole

A

closed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

when does coronary perfusion occur

A

during diastole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

arteries around the outside of the heart

A

-LCA
-Circumflex a.
-RCA
-Marginal a.
-Posterior Descending a.
-Left anterior descending a.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

veins around the heart

A

-great cardiac v.
-small cardiac v.
-middle cardiac v.
-coronary sinus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

branching from the aortic arch

A

-brachiocephalic trunk
-L. subclavian a.
-L. common carotid a.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

pathway for systemic circulation

A
  1. pulmonary v.
  2. left atrium
  3. bicuspid valve
  4. left ventricle
  5. aortic valve
  6. aorta
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what does the right common carotid artery branch from

A

brachiocephalic trunk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

External carotid a. supplies

A

head and neck

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Internal carotid a. supplies

A

the brain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what does the internal carotid artery pass through

A

carotid canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

which arteries does the external carotid artery give off

A

Superficial temporal, posterior aricular, maxillary, occipital, ascending pharangeal, facial, lingual, superior thyroid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what does the subclavian a. give off?

A

vertebral a.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

when does the subclavian a. become the axillary a.

A

first rib

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

when does the axillary a. become the brachial a.

A

inferior border of teres major

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what does the brachial a. split into

A

ulnar and radial arteries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what is the superficial palmarar arch formed by

A

radial and ulnar arteries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what does the superficial palmar arch give off

A

digital arteries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what does the descending aorta give of

A

posterior intercostal arteries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

what does the internal thoracic a give off?

A

anterior intercostal arteries

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

what does the internal jugular vein give off?

A

facial vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

veins of the head and neck

A

external jugular vein, internal jugular vein, anterior jugular vein, subclavian vein, brachiocephalic vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

what does the subclavian vein become

A

axillary vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

superficial upper limb veins

A

cephalic vein, basilic vein, and median cubital vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

deep veins of the upper limb

A

subclavian, axillary and brachial veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

what does the SVC branch into

A

brachiocephalic veins

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

what drains into the SVC from inferiorly

A

azygos vein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

veins of the thorax

A

hemiazygos v., posterior intercostal veins, accessory hemiazygos vein, azygos v.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

what does the abdominal aorta pass through

A

the aortic hiatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

unpaired branches of the abdominal aorta

A

celiac trunk, superior mesenteric a., inferior mesenteric a.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

what does the celiac trunk give off

A

Left gastric a., common hepatic a., splenic a.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

what does the left gastric a. supply

A

Lesser curvature of stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

what does the common hepatic a. supply

A

liver

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

what does the splenic a. supply

A

spleen

36
Q

what does the common hepatic a give off

A

cystic a., proper hepatic a., right gastric a., gastroduodenal a.

37
Q

what does the gastroduodenal a. give off

A

superior pancreaticduodenal arteries & R. gastro-omental a.

38
Q

what does the superior pancreaticoduodenal a. supply

A

pancreas & duodenum

39
Q

what does the R. gastro-omental artery supply

A

greater curvature stomach

40
Q

what does the cystic a. supply

A

gallbladder

41
Q

what does the proper hepatic artery supply

A

liver

42
Q

what does the right gastric artery supply

A

stomach (lesser curvature)

43
Q

what does the splenic a give off

A

short gastric, pancreatic branches, L. gastro-omental artery

44
Q

what does the short gastric artery supply

A

Fundus

45
Q

what does the L gastro-ometal artery supply

A

greater curvature stomach

46
Q

what do the pancreatic branches supply

A

Pancreas

47
Q

route of blood supply to the greater curvature of the stomach

A
  1. celiac trunk -> splenic a. -> L. gastro-omental a.
  2. celiac trunk -> common hepatic a. -> gastroduodenal a. -> R. gastro-omental a.
48
Q

What does the superior mesenteric artery give off

A

-middle colic a.
-Inferior pancreaticduodenal a.
-R. colic a.
-Jejunal arteries
-Ileocolic a.
-Ileal arteries

49
Q

what does the middle colic artery supply

A

transverse colon

50
Q

what does the inferior pancreaticduodenal artery supply

A

pancreas & duodenum

51
Q

what does the right colic artery supply

A

ascending colon

52
Q

what does jejunal arteries supply

A

jejunum

53
Q

what does the Ileocolic artery supply

A

cecum

54
Q

what do the ileal arteries supply

A

ileum

55
Q

ileal and jejunal arteries branch into

A

arterial arcades

**ileum has more arcades

56
Q

what do arterial arcades give of

A

vasa recta

57
Q

which arteries anastimmose between the celiac trunk and superior mesemteric artery?

A

superior and inferior pancreaticodeodenal arteries

58
Q

what does the inferior mesenteric artery give off

A

L. colic a., sigmoid arteries & superior rectal artery

59
Q

what does the L colic artery supply

A

descending colon

60
Q

what do the sigmoid arteries supply

A

sigmoid colon

61
Q

what does the superior rectal artery supply

A

rectum

62
Q

Paired branches

A

right renal artery & left renal artery

63
Q

what does the right renal artery supply

A

right kidney

64
Q

what does the left renal artery supply

A

left kidney

65
Q

arteries of the pelvis

A

abdominal aorta, common iliac arteries, external iliac arteries, internal iliac artery

66
Q

what does the external iliac artery supply

A

lower limb

67
Q

internal iliac artery supplies the

A

pelvis

68
Q

divisions of the pelvis

A

posterior and anterior division

69
Q

what does the posterior division of the pelvis supply

A

pelvic muscles

70
Q

what does the anterior division of the internal iliac a. supply

A

pelvic viscera

71
Q

ateries in the upper lower limb

A

abdominal aorta > common iliac a. > external iliac a. > femoral a > popliteal a. & deep femoral a

72
Q

arteries past the knee

A

superior genicular arteries, inferior genicular arteries, anterior tibial a., posterior tibial a, fibular a.

73
Q

venous drainage to the IVC of the abdomen

A

hepatic veins, portal vein, splenic vein, inferior mesenteric vein, superior mesenteric vein

74
Q

what does the hepatic veins drain

A

liver

75
Q

what does the portal vein drain

A

GI tract

76
Q

what does the splenic vein drain

A

spleen

77
Q

what does the inferior mesenteric vein drain

A

large intestine

78
Q

what does the superior mesenteric vein drain

A

small intestine

79
Q

what does the right renal vein drain

A

right kidney

80
Q

what does the left renal vein drain

A

left kidney

81
Q

drainage of the pelvis

A

IVC, common iliac veins, Internal iliac vein, and External iliac vein

82
Q

what does the internal iliac vein drain

A

Pelvis

83
Q

what does the external iliac vein drain

A

lower limb

84
Q

drainage of the lower limb

A

great saphenous > Femoral > External iliac vein

posterior & anterior veins > popliteal vein

85
Q

left renal vein is anterior to the

A

aorta

86
Q
A

Year 2 - Semester 2 ANAT 316 (21 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions