Lateral Ventricle + Cerebral meninges + CSF circulation Flashcards

1
Q

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
________________________
the inner layre of dura is that connected to ?

A

Spinal dura

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2
Q

Subarachnois space contains

A

CSF AND ARTIETIS SUPPLYING BRAIN

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3
Q

Choroid pleux =

A

Pia + BVs + ependyma

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4
Q

Ependyma is

A

Neuroglia and thin neuroepeithelial lining of the venricularr system of brain and cetnral canal of spinal cord

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5
Q

Pia forms

A

Filum ternilane
Denticulat ligamne connecting pia and arahcnoid s suspedning spinal cord to vertebral canal

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6
Q

Cerebello ,dullary cisterna called cisterna,,,,,,,
lies,…..cerebellum and behind .,…….
Contiunous with ,,,,,,,,, around spinal cord receving CSF from,,,,,,,,,via three froamina?

A

Cisterna Magna
Below cerebellum behind Medulla
Subarachanoid space
4th ventrilce
__________
3foramina :-
Median formaina of magendi
2 latreal foramina of Lucka

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7
Q

Cisterna Ambiens cotains ?

A

Great cereberal vein
Above cerebellum below splenium of coripus callosum

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8
Q

Basilar artery in which cisterna ?

A

Cisterna Pontis

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9
Q

Circle of Willis in whic cisterna ?

A

Interpeduncular cisterna

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10
Q

Cisterna of lateral fossa contains?

A

Middle cerebral artery

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11
Q

CSF is Clear clorless odorless fluid secretd by,,,,,,, of diffferent ventricles circulaitng in subarahcnoid space and within venticles the total volume =…to….?

A

Chorioid pleux
130-150ml

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12
Q

Function of CSF?

A

CMR
1-Water jacket around brain cuhsinoing againgst trauma
2-Maintaining the volume of fluid inside skull constant if there is increase in blood voulume there is decrease in CSF
For keeping the pressure
3-Removal of Neuronal metabolits

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13
Q

Formation of CSF by?

A

1-Choroid Pleux 90% from lateral ventricle
2- around cerebral vessels andd from epndyma cells lining the ventrilcs
Choroid = vascular pia inavaingated in wall of lateral ventrilce so lined by epndyma !

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14
Q

Show circulaion of CSF

A

From lateral ventricle then throrugh Foramne of Monro to Third ventricle Then
to 4th ventrilce via cerebral aqudect of sylivus then to
Subarachnoid space via:
Foramen of Magendi
2 lateral foramens of LUCHKA
to cirulate around brain and spinal cord

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15
Q

Absorption Of Csf done by ?

A

Arahcnoid villi and granulations into the the dural venous sinuses espically superior sagittal siuns

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16
Q

Hydrocephlaus is due to

A

increased CSF in skull due to increased Formation oR decreased absorption
or block of CSF circulation SO compress the brain

17
Q

Lateral Ventrilce
Largest ventricle

cavitis of hmispheres ( telecencephalon)
connected with 3rd ventricle via foramen of monro

it is c shaped formed of?

A

Body
anterior HORN to frtontal LOBE and posterior to occipital horns
Inferior horn to temporal

18
Q

Body of lateral ventricle begins from the ,,,,,,,, till the ,,,,,end of thalamus becoming continuous with the posterior and inferior HORNS

A

Interventricular foramen
POSTERIOR

19
Q

Boundaries of Lateral ventricle :
Tirangular in shapee
The roof formed of ?
the floor from medial to lateral by?
1- body of
2- groove containing ?>
3-,,,,covered by,,,,,,,,
4-body of …..

A

Roof = undersurface of CC
Floor=
Body of caudate nucleus
Striaterminalis + thalamostirate veins
Thalmus covered by chorioid pleux
Fronix
the medial wall septum pellicudm
connecting roof of cc with floor formed of Fronix

20
Q

Anterior horn of lateral ventricle
roof is ?
floor is ?
medial wall is ?
extends forward into frontal lobe

A

Roof is Corpus callosum
Floor is Rostrum and Caduate head
Medial wall is septum pellicidum + Column of Froinx
_________________
anterior horn contiuous posteriorly with the body of ventricle at interventricular foramne

21
Q

Posterior horn of lateral ventricle extedns posteriorly into the occipital lobe
___________________
Boundaries?
Roof and lateral wall?
medial wall ?

A

Roof and lateral wall by the Tapetum and lateral to is
Otic Raidation + Ingerior Longitudinal Bundle
TOE
_______________________
Medial wall is ?
Bulb of posterior horn by fibers of forecpes major
Calarc Avis forming calacrine sulcus

22
Q

Inferior horn Extends antrieorly into tempral lobe
Having a roof and floor
The roof is formed laterally by…..and medially by…….?
The floor is Made from lateal to medail by?
CHAF

A

Tail of caudate + Stria terminalis
_______________________
1-Collateral eminience
2-Hippocampus
3-Alveus
4-Fimbria to the posteriro colmn of fronix

23
Q

A slit like gap in the medial wall of the body and inferior horn through which Choroid pleux proejects into the ventricle

A

Choroid fissure

24
Q

Tela chroidae
A two layred fold of …..mater
that lies above the roof of …..ventricle carring blood vessels to the ….and….ventricles
_____________________________
Arteries: =……..from…….+………from……….
veins ?

A

Pia
3rd
3rd and lateral
_________________
anterior choridal form internal carotid
Posterior choriodal form ? Posterior cerebral artery

veins pleux ? Internal cerebral vein ? + Choridal vein
______________________________

25
Q

Tela chorida = …+….
while
Chorid pleux = ……+>….+>…..

A

Tela = Pia + BVs
Choriod pleux = Pia + BVs + Epedyma

26
Q

الحمدلله رب العالمين

A