lab 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

Genetics

A

study of hereditary transmission and variation

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2
Q

Gregor Medel

A

father of genetics

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3
Q

Genes

A

sequences of DNA which code for a single protein

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4
Q

Chromosomes

A

very long strands of DNA containing hundreds or thousands of genes

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5
Q

Mitosis

A

Diploid

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6
Q

Meiosis

A

diploid to haploid

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7
Q

Homologous Chromosomes

A

two copies of chromosomes

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8
Q

Alleles

A

different forms of a gene

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9
Q

Law of Segregation

A

different forms of a gene(alleles) move as independent units from one generation to the next.

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10
Q

Law of Independent assortment

A

states that alleles for different genes segregate and group independently of each other.

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11
Q

Phenotype

A

Visible traits

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