lab 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

how many chromosomes do humans have

A

46

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2
Q

Mitosis

A

outcome of single diploid cells two two diploid daughter cells which are clones

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3
Q

Meiosis

A

outcome of single diploid cell is four haploid gametes which are genetically different from each otherInterphase

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4
Q

Interphase

A

production of protein and replication of DNA

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5
Q

Prophase

A

each chromosome is composed of two identical copies attached to one another by a structure called a centromere

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6
Q

MAT

A

metaphase, anaphase, telophase, chromosomes go through an orderly sequence of movements to ultimately endow each of the two resulting daughter cells with the appropriate chromosome content

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7
Q

Anaphase

A

sister chromatids are pulled apart

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8
Q

Telophase

A

completes the nuclear division process

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9
Q

Cytokinesis

A

forms two daughter cells

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10
Q

Gametes

A

sex cells

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11
Q

Homologous chromosomes

A

separated by alignment of chrome’s in meiosis so that each cell receives one copy

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