INTRO TO FOOT AND ANKLE RADIO HIGH YIELD Flashcards

1
Q

what are the different types of radiographic densities?

direction from black to white

A
air
fat 
water
bone
metals

air to metals

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2
Q

what structures can we see from the anterior posterior view?

what is the metatarsal declination angle?

A

forefoot and mid foot

tilted 15 degrees

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3
Q

this view allows us to visualize the medial column?

what structures can we see?

A

lateral view

calcaneus
cuboid
navicular
1st cuneiform
talus
5th metatarsal
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4
Q

what structures can we see from the medial oblique?

A

4th and 5th metatarsals digits and cuboid articulations

medial aspect of the foot in contact with the cassette

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5
Q

what structures can we see from the lateral oblique view?

A

digits and plantar aspects of calcaneus

accessory or gorilla navicular captured on this view

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6
Q

x-ray beam hits plantar aspect of the sesamoid apparatus via this view?

A

forefoot axial

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7
Q

this view visualizes the STJ?

A

calcaneal axial

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8
Q

what are the different foot views?

A
anterior posterior 
lateral
medial oblique
lateral oblique
forefoot axial
calcaneal axial
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9
Q

what are the different ankle views?

A
anterior posterior
lateral
medial oblique
lateral oblique
mortise
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10
Q

in the lateral oblique view, the foot is inverted how many degrees?

A

45 degrees

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11
Q

kager’s triangle is viewed from what ankle view?

A

lateral

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12
Q

this is always ordered with ankle x-rays and opens up and unlocks lateral gutter of the ankle

A

mortise

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