FIBROMYALGIA Flashcards

1
Q

THE MOST COMMON CAUSE OF GENERALIZED MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN IN WOMEN BETWEEN THE AGES OF 20-55 YEARS OF AGE

A

fibromyalgia

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2
Q

main causes of etiology of fibromyalgia?

A

genetics
psychosocial
sleep disturbances
neuroendocrine dysfunction/dysregulation

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3
Q

clinical symptoms?

A

most common complaint is generalized pain/pain all over

tender points

sleep problems

fatigue/tiredness

muscle pain

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4
Q

tenderpoints for patients who have fibromyalgia?

A
occiput
low cervical
trapezius
supraspinatus
*all bilateral
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5
Q

Diagnosis is based on what two criteria system?

A

1990 diagnostic criteria by ACR

2010 diagnostic criteria by ACR

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6
Q

ACR 2010 fibromyalgia criteria is diagnosed with the following 3 conditions?

A

widespread pain

symptoms for at least 3 months

disorder not present to explain pain

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7
Q

ACR 2016 revision criteria?

A

widespread pain index

generalized pain

symptoms for at least 3 months

despite other diagnosis, fibromyalgia is present

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8
Q

DDx?

A
RA
SLE
Slogrens syndrome
chronic fatigue syndrome
IBS
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9
Q

labs/diagnostics?

A
BMP
CBC w/dif
thyroid fx level
ESR/CRP
radiographs
-normal 
-pending labs DDx exclusion
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10
Q

treatment?

A
consult
education
exercise
CBT
NSAIDs
GABAPENTIN(Neurotinin) and PREGABALIN(LYRICA)
Psychotropics 
-Duloxetine
-Milnacipran
Hynosis
Chiropractic manipulation
injections
combination therapy
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11
Q

fibromyalgia is a complex disorder with multiple components, T/F?

A

t

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