Increased leisure time & development of mass tourism, 1930s onwards (4c) Flashcards

1
Q

By 1925, how many working-class workers had access to paid holidays and bank holidays as a result of Liberal and Labour social reforms?

A

1.5 million

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2
Q

what were some of these Industries that boomed due to the increase of tourism?

A

Accommodation
Boarding schools
Camps
Other customer service based businesses.

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3
Q

What was the shift in ideas in society - typically in working class?

A

there was a shift away from older, more collectivist ideas (especially in the case of the working class) to more aspirant and individualistic values.

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4
Q

in 1936, how many people did coaches transport people to rural parts of Britain?

A

82 million

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5
Q

By 1939, how many cars were on the road?

A

2 million

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6
Q

What are some of the popular destinations to travel to for caravaners, campers and hikers?

A

Scotland, Lake District, North Wales

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7
Q

How many people visited the Lake District in the 1930s per year?

A

72,000 people per year

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8
Q

How were cheap hiking holidays made easier in the 1930s?

A

With the growth in Youth Hostel Accommodation.

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9
Q

What made it easier for people to stay at the seaside?

A

The increase in boarding houses.

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10
Q

By the 1920s, how many boarding houses were there in Blackpool?

A

4,000

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11
Q

Who were usually the people running boarding houses?

A

‘spinsters’ or widows.

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12
Q

Who created the idea of Butlins and where did his idea originate from?

A

Billy Butlins from Canada

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13
Q

What did Butlins ‘promise’?

A

‘a week’s holiday for a week’s wage’

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14
Q

What decade did the Butlin’s start to decline?

A

1970s

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15
Q

By 1979, how was holiday money spent mostly in Briton?

A

Overseas holidays became extremely popular.

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16
Q

What are some overseas countries that became extremely popular to the British?

A

Spain (Benidorm), Mallorca.

17
Q

How much did the percentage of Britains travelling to the Mediterranean increase by between 1968-1971?

A

4% - 8%

18
Q

What % of workers were not provided with holiday pay?

A

25%

19
Q

What % of workers were offered 2-3 days paid holiday?

A

60%

20
Q

How many middle class people took holidays around this time?

A

1/3

21
Q

Before 1918, tourism was something that was only enjoyed by the ____?

A

Upper class

22
Q

What were some popular sailing destinations in Britain?

A

Norfolk Broads

Whitby bay in the North England was a popular beach destination.