HOS Tri II Test II Flashcards

1
Q

Jeremiah’s call

A

He does not accept call, contrast to Isaiah.

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2
Q

Book of Lamentations

A

Could be written by Jeremiah, hope for forgiveness during the exile, image of greatness to lowliness (reversals)

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3
Q

Psalm 137 (Ballad of the Exiles)

A

Expression of sorrow, loss, expression of remembrance

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4
Q

Pre- exilic Good Shepherd

A

Leads the sheep back, Messiah (Jesus)

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5
Q

Pre-exilic Bad Shepherd

A

Led the flock astray, or let them go astray (idolatry), Priests, Kings, etc…

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6
Q

Jeremiah stresses

A

Heart, personal relationship, one can have faith/religion outside of Jerusalem

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7
Q

Major Exilic Shift

A

Focus of religion, exterior to interior

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8
Q

Ezekiel

A

One of four major prophets, Pre exilic, preistly class

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9
Q

Ezekiel image

A

Dry Bones

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10
Q

Images of Dry Bones

A

Very Dry: hopeless, only hope of the CP

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11
Q

Jeremiah

A

one of four major prophets, Pre-Exilic and Exilic, tries to dissuade Zedekiah from making alliance with Egypt

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12
Q

Daniel

A

One of four major prophets, exiled to Babylon

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13
Q

Themes for Daniel

A

Hope for Exiles, Man of Faith can resist temptation, Messianism

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14
Q

Three Parts of Daniel’s themes

A

Visions, Stories, Wisdom

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15
Q

Daniel’s Visions

A

Vision of the statue (idolatry) -> Messianism (Son of Man)

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16
Q

Fiery Furnace

A

Worship statue or be thrown into fire, saved by one man (Messianism)

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17
Q

Lion’s Den

A

Not allowed to pray except to pagan god, Daniel saved by angel

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18
Q

Susanna

A

resists being unfaithful, falsely accused and destined to die, saved by Daniel

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19
Q

Daniels stories all have

A

all threee major themes

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20
Q

Daniel’s Wisdom

A

‘Many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake: some to everlasting life, others to reproach and everlasting disgrace’

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21
Q

Deutero Isaiah

A

second Isaiah (different person)

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22
Q

Deutero Isaiah themes

A

Messianism, Fore-runner (John the Baptist), Hope of return from Exile

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23
Q

Deutero Isaiah Image

A

Suffering servant (Messiah), Four Hymns to the servant

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24
Q

Hymn 1 (Presentation of the Servant)

A

‘Here is my servant whom I uphold, my chosen one with whom I am pleased’ References the Baptism of the Lord

25
Q

Hymn 2 (Calling of the Servant)

A

‘Before birth the Lord called me, from my mother’s womb he gave me my name,…,He said to me, You are my servant.’ The Messiah is given a name and a mission

26
Q

Hymn 3 (Suffering Servant Hymn)

A

‘I gave my back to those who beat me, my cheeks to those who tore out my beard. My face I did not hide from insults and spitting.’ Refrences Jesus’ Passion and Death

27
Q

Hymn 4 (Salvation by the Suffering of the Servant)

A

‘See my servant shall proper, he shall be raised high and greatly exalted’ Refrence Jesus on the Cross

28
Q

King Zerubbabel

A

From the tribe of Judah, leads CP back from exile

29
Q

Book of Ezra

A

Describes rebuilding of Judah

30
Q

New Temple

A

Temple of Zerubbabel or Second Temples

31
Q

Four reforms of book of Nehemiah

A

No marriages to foreigners, no work on Sabbath, sanctuary tax, give back to God 10% of earnings

32
Q

Zechariah

A

Post Exilic Prophet, calls the Messiah the ‘Branch’ (hope)

33
Q

Zechariah theme

A

Messianism

34
Q

Zechariah image

A

Riding donkey into Jerusalem (Jesus Palm Sunday)

35
Q

Malachi

A

Post Exilic Prophet, means ‘my messenger ’, (hope)

36
Q

Malachi theme

A

Messianism (fore-runner)

37
Q

Malachi images

A

John the Baptist, Purification of faith, Return of Elijah

38
Q

Joel

A

Post Exilic prophet (hope)

39
Q

Joel Theme

A

Messianism (Messianic Age)

40
Q

Joel Image

A

Outpouring of the Holy Spirit

41
Q

Joel quote

A

‘I will pour out my spirt upon all flesh,…, in those days I will pour out my spirit.’ (Fufilled on Pentecost

42
Q

Jonah’s calling

A

resists call, tries to run away to Joppa to Tarshish

43
Q

Jonah is swallowed by a

A

large fish (whale), and spit out on the shores of Nineveh to preach

44
Q

Jonah is annoyed by

A

Nineveh’s trust in God

45
Q

Jonah’s images

A

Sign of conversion, sign or resurrection

46
Q

Job

A

‘blessed man’ represents CP

47
Q

Satan in Book of Job

A

‘tempter’, ‘accuser’, or ‘adversary’

48
Q

Job’s response to suffering

A

‘naked i came forth from my mother’s womb, and naked shall I go back there. The Lord gave and the Lord has taken away, Blessed be the name of the Lord.’

49
Q

Job’s Friend’s response to suffuring

A

it is the result of sin

50
Q

Job’s wife’s response to suffering

A

Reject the unjust God; curse him and get on w/ life

51
Q

Job’smain message

A

remain faithful and trust in od through it all and you will be rewarded

52
Q

Wisdom Literature was recorded mainly during

A

Solomon and during Babylonian captivity

53
Q

Book of Proverbs

A

short sayings, cookbook of life with recipies for successful living

54
Q

Book of Sirach (Ecclesiasticus)

A

during Hellenistic Age, Ecclesiasticus means laws of the ecclesia (community or church)

55
Q

Book of Ecclesiastes

A

refers to Preacher or Hoheleth, ‘vanity = empty’

56
Q

Book of Song of Songs

A

exalts human love, human love represents God’s love for us

57
Q

Old Testament Suffering

A

result of curses, result of sin, a test

58
Q

New Testament Suffering

A

not all suffering is a result of sin, God allows it but does not send it, God can intervene (miracles), Suffering is not permanent

59
Q

Book of Wisdom

A

answers the question of the righteous who remain faithful, die, and are not rewarded in this life