History - Medieval India Flashcards

1
Q

First Muslim ruler of Kashmir in 1339 AD.

A

Shamsuddin Shah

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2
Q

This ruler was also known as the Akbar of Kashmir

A

Zainulabdin

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3
Q

Rana Sanga was defeated by Babur in this Battle.

A

Battle of Khanwa, 1527

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4
Q

Founder of Vijayanagara empire

A

Harihara I & Bukka

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5
Q

Vasco da Gama came to India during the rule of this Vijayanagara king.

A

Immadi Narasimha

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6
Q

Greatest ruler of Tuluva dynasty

A

Krishnadevaraya

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7
Q

Sufism came from this doctrine.

A

Wahadat-ul-Wujud

  • propounded by Ibn-ul-Arabi
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8
Q

Bhakti movement was initiated in South India by _____ (aka saint poets).

A

Alvars

  • displayed the emotional side of Vaishnavism through Prabandhas
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9
Q

___ gave the concept of Vishishtadvaita in the Bhakti movement.

A

Ramanuja

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10
Q

____ published the first receivable edition of the Marathi Gita - Janesvari

A

Ekanath

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11
Q

Guru Nanak was born in ____.

A

Talwandi

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12
Q

Philosophy of Chaitanya is called ____.

A

Achityabhedaveda

  • founder of modern Vaishnav sect in Bengal
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13
Q

Babur originally ruled over this place.

A

Ferghana

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14
Q

Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodhi in this battle.

A

Battle of Panipat, 1526

  • established Muslim rule in North India
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15
Q

This battle that was fought on land and water simultaneously in medieval India.

A

Battle of Ghaghra

  • between Babur and Muhammad Lodhi
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16
Q

Another name for Baburnama

A

Tuzuk-i-Babari

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17
Q

Babur was the first to title himself ____.

A

Badshah

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18
Q

____ defeated Humayun in the Battle of Chausa (1539) & Battle of Kannauj (1540).

A

Sher Shah

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19
Q

____ built Buland Darwaja [1602].

A

Akbar

  • in Fatehpur Sikri, Gujarat
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20
Q

Birbal’s real name.

A

Mahesh Das

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21
Q

____ wrote Akbarnama.

A

Abdul Fazal

  • appendix is called ‘Ain-i-Akbari’
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22
Q

First Englishman to visit Akbar’s court.

A

Ralph Fitch

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23
Q

First Mughal ruler to separate religion from politics.

A

Akbar

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24
Q

Battle of Haldighatti [1576] was fought between:

A

Maharana Pratap & Akbar’s army led by Raja Maan Singh

25
___ was called 'Zinda pir'.
Aurangzeb
26
The death of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb occurred at ____.
Ahmednagar
27
Who died in the Kalinjar Fort situated in the Bundelkhand region of central India?
Sher Shah Suri
28
_____ was constructed by Akbar at Fatehpur Sikri was basically for the purpose of discussing matters related to all religions.
Ibaadat Khana
29
Birth place of Humayun
Kabul
30
Who built the tomb of itmad ud daula?
Nur Jahan
31
Maritime power was a distinct character of which dynasty in medeival India?
Cholas - had the greatest navy of all time
32
Who got the title of Amir-e-Akhur?
Balban
33
Tarikh-i-Daudi was written by ____.
Abdullah
34
The Turkish chiefs of Delhi invited ____ to ascend the throne in place of Aramshah.
Iltutmish
35
____ issued purely Arabic coinage of silver tanka.
Iltutmish
36
Alauddin sent an army under these two generals to capture Gujarat.
Ulugh Khan & Nusurat Khan
37
The palace complex called Tughlaqabad with its beautiful lake was built during the period of ____.
Firozshah Tughlaq - also built Kotla fort in Delhi
38
Who acquired the title of Gajabetegara?
Deva Raya II
39
Who introduced the use of gunpowder in the war against the Vijayanagar kings in Belgaum?
Mahmud Gawan
40
Who constructed the Gulbarga Fort (Karnataka)?
Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah
41
Who built a new city at Delhi named Dinapanah?
Humayun
42
Tansen accepted Islam at the hand of which great Sufi Saint?
Muhammad Ghaus
43
Who was the fifth Peshwa?
Narayan Rao
44
___ assumed the title 'Shah Alam-I'
Bahadur Shah
45
____ abolished jaziya.
Jahandar Shah
46
Kohinoor diamond was mined at ____.
Rayalseema, Andhra Pradesh
47
___ defeated the Marathas in the Third Battle of Panipat, 1761.
Alamgir II - son of Jahandar Shah
48
Last Mughal emperor
Bahadur Shah Zafar - aka Bahadur Shah II
49
____ was in charge of judiciary matters after the king in the Mughal rule.
Chief Qazi
50
Head of the province in the Mughal rule.
Subedar
51
Famous painters in Akbar's court
Jaswant & Dasawant
52
___ built Humayun's tomb.
Haji Begum - his wife
53
Mughal paintings reached its zenith during ___'s rule.
Jehangir
54
____ translated Tuzuk-i-Babari from Turki to Persian.
Khan Abdur Rahman
55
Real name of Shershah Suri
Farid
56
Padmavat was written by ____ during the rule of ____.
Malik-Muhammad Jayasi, Shershah
57
Shivaji belonged to the ____ clan of Marathas.
Bhonsle
58
Shivaji defeated the Mughal forces in this battle.
Battle of Salher, 1672
59
These were the two titles that Shivaji assumed:
Chhatrapati & Haindava Dharmodarak