History - Medieval India Flashcards
First Muslim ruler of Kashmir in 1339 AD.
Shamsuddin Shah
This ruler was also known as the Akbar of Kashmir
Zainulabdin
Rana Sanga was defeated by Babur in this Battle.
Battle of Khanwa, 1527
Founder of Vijayanagara empire
Harihara I & Bukka
Vasco da Gama came to India during the rule of this Vijayanagara king.
Immadi Narasimha
Greatest ruler of Tuluva dynasty
Krishnadevaraya
Sufism came from this doctrine.
Wahadat-ul-Wujud
- propounded by Ibn-ul-Arabi
Bhakti movement was initiated in South India by _____ (aka saint poets).
Alvars
- displayed the emotional side of Vaishnavism through Prabandhas
___ gave the concept of Vishishtadvaita in the Bhakti movement.
Ramanuja
____ published the first receivable edition of the Marathi Gita - Janesvari
Ekanath
Guru Nanak was born in ____.
Talwandi
Philosophy of Chaitanya is called ____.
Achityabhedaveda
- founder of modern Vaishnav sect in Bengal
Babur originally ruled over this place.
Ferghana
Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodhi in this battle.
Battle of Panipat, 1526
- established Muslim rule in North India
This battle that was fought on land and water simultaneously in medieval India.
Battle of Ghaghra
- between Babur and Muhammad Lodhi
Another name for Baburnama
Tuzuk-i-Babari
Babur was the first to title himself ____.
Badshah
____ defeated Humayun in the Battle of Chausa (1539) & Battle of Kannauj (1540).
Sher Shah
____ built Buland Darwaja [1602].
Akbar
- in Fatehpur Sikri, Gujarat
Birbal’s real name.
Mahesh Das
____ wrote Akbarnama.
Abdul Fazal
- appendix is called ‘Ain-i-Akbari’
First Englishman to visit Akbar’s court.
Ralph Fitch
First Mughal ruler to separate religion from politics.
Akbar
Battle of Haldighatti [1576] was fought between:
Maharana Pratap & Akbar’s army led by Raja Maan Singh
___ was called ‘Zinda pir’.
Aurangzeb
The death of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb occurred at ____.
Ahmednagar
Who died in the Kalinjar Fort situated in the Bundelkhand region of central India?
Sher Shah Suri
_____ was constructed by Akbar at Fatehpur Sikri was basically for the purpose of discussing matters related to all religions.
Ibaadat Khana
Birth place of Humayun
Kabul
Who built the tomb of itmad ud daula?
Nur Jahan
Maritime power was a distinct character of which dynasty in medeival India?
Cholas
- had the greatest navy of all time
Who got the title of Amir-e-Akhur?
Balban
Tarikh-i-Daudi was written by ____.
Abdullah
The Turkish chiefs of Delhi invited ____ to ascend the throne in place of Aramshah.
Iltutmish
____ issued purely Arabic coinage of silver tanka.
Iltutmish
Alauddin sent an army under these two generals to capture Gujarat.
Ulugh Khan & Nusurat Khan
The palace complex called Tughlaqabad with its beautiful lake was built during the period of ____.
Firozshah Tughlaq
- also built Kotla fort in Delhi
Who acquired the title of Gajabetegara?
Deva Raya II
Who introduced the use of gunpowder in the war against the Vijayanagar kings in Belgaum?
Mahmud Gawan
Who constructed the Gulbarga Fort (Karnataka)?
Alauddin Hasan Bahman Shah
Who built a new city at Delhi named Dinapanah?
Humayun
Tansen accepted Islam at the hand of which great Sufi Saint?
Muhammad Ghaus
Who was the fifth Peshwa?
Narayan Rao
___ assumed the title ‘Shah Alam-I’
Bahadur Shah
____ abolished jaziya.
Jahandar Shah
Kohinoor diamond was mined at ____.
Rayalseema, Andhra Pradesh
___ defeated the Marathas in the Third Battle of Panipat, 1761.
Alamgir II
- son of Jahandar Shah
Last Mughal emperor
Bahadur Shah Zafar
- aka Bahadur Shah II
____ was in charge of judiciary matters after the king in the Mughal rule.
Chief Qazi
Head of the province in the Mughal rule.
Subedar
Famous painters in Akbar’s court
Jaswant & Dasawant
___ built Humayun’s tomb.
Haji Begum
- his wife
Mughal paintings reached its zenith during ___’s rule.
Jehangir
____ translated Tuzuk-i-Babari from Turki to Persian.
Khan Abdur Rahman
Real name of Shershah Suri
Farid
Padmavat was written by ____ during the rule of ____.
Malik-Muhammad Jayasi, Shershah
Shivaji belonged to the ____ clan of Marathas.
Bhonsle
Shivaji defeated the Mughal forces in this battle.
Battle of Salher, 1672
These were the two titles that Shivaji assumed:
Chhatrapati & Haindava Dharmodarak