Geography 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Interval between two tides

A

12 hours and 26 min

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2
Q

______ is the name of when the Sun, Moon and Earth are in a straight line.

A

Syzygy

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3
Q

Type of tide when Sun, moon and earth are in a straight line

A

Spring tide

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4
Q

Type of tide when Sun and moon are at right angles to the earth

A

Neap tide

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5
Q

Straits in Asia

A

Strait of Malacca & Bering Strait

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6
Q

Asia is separated from Europe by:

A

Black sea, Caspian sea, Ural mountains, Caucasus mountains and strait of Dardanelles

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7
Q

World’s largest lake

A

Caspian Sea

  • 5 times greater than Lake Superior
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8
Q

Largest salt desert

A

Dast-e-Kavir

  • located in North Iran
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9
Q

Place in China for nuclear tests

A

Lop Nor Lake

  • located in China
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10
Q

Other names for Hwang Ho river in China

A
  • China’s sorrow

- Yellow river

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11
Q

Longest river of Asia

A

Yangtze Kiang

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12
Q

______ is the only landlocked country in South-East Asian Peninsula

A

Laos

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13
Q

Largest archipelago in the world

A

Indonesia

  • group of islands
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14
Q

________ aka lifeline of Myanmar

A

Irrawaddy river

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15
Q

Most saline water body in Asia

A

Lake Van of Turkey

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16
Q

Land of mountains and rivers

A

Myanmar

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17
Q

Country of Canals

A

Pakistan

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18
Q

Land of the rising sun

A

Japan

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19
Q

Third largest saltiest water body

A

Dead Sea

  • landlocked sea
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20
Q

Japanese cities famous for electrical instruments, precision instruments, textiles, automobile & ship building respectively

A
Electrical instruments - Tokyo 
Precision instruments - Yokohama
Textiles - Osaka 
Automobiles - Nagoya 
Ship building - Nagasaki
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21
Q

Lowest point in Africa

A

Lake Assal

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22
Q

______ is a continent that is entirely a plateau.

A

Africa

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23
Q

_______ continent belongs to all 4 hemispheres.

A

Africa

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24
Q

Africa is also known as _______.

A

Dark Continent

  • because parts of it were still unknown to outsiders until last century
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25
Largest lake in Africa
Lake Victoria - source of While Nile river - equator passes through it - located between Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania
26
_____ is a manmade lake in Africa.
Nasser Lake - between Sudan and Egypt
27
_____ river cuts equator twice.
Congo
28
_____ river cuts the Tropic of Capricorn twice.
Limpopo river
29
Hottest place in the world
Al-Aziziyah, Libya - 58°C
30
_______ are Africa's oldest races
Kalahari Bushmen - in Kalahari desert
31
Famous language of Africa
Swahili
32
Highest point in North America
Meckinley
33
Lowest point in North America
Death Valley
34
_______ separates N. America from Siberia
Bering Strait
35
Second largest country in the world
Canada
36
Country with the largest coastline
Canada
37
Boundary between Canada and USA
49° latitude - longest boundary
38
Largest sweet water lake in the world
Lake Superior
39
Largest producer of newsprint in the world
Canada
40
Deserts in South America
Atacama and Patagonia
41
Highest active volcano in South America
Cotopaxi
42
Only landlocked countries in S. America
Bolivia and Paraguay
43
Most fertile region of South America
Pampas - has the Alfa-Alfa grasses
44
Places that comprise of Latin America
South America, Mexico, Central America and West Indies
45
Highest waterfall in the world
Angel Falls, Venezuela
46
Largest river by volume
Amazon River - second largest in the world, after Nile
47
Longest mountain range of the world
Andes
48
Highest commercially navigable lake
Lake Titicaca
49
Driest place on Earth
Atacama desert
50
Savannah grasslands in South America
Llanos & Campos
51
______ has the worlds largest reserves of iron.
Brazil - in Serra dos carrajas hills
52
_____ is largest coffee producer in the world.
Brazil - aka coffee bowl of the world
53
Lowest point in Europe
Caspian Sea
54
Highest point in Europe
Mt. Elbrus
55
Strait in Europe
Strait of Gibraltar
56
____ is the biggest and richest coal field in Europe.
Ruhr, Germany
57
World's largest island
Greenland
58
Baltic states
Estonia, Lithuania & Latvia
59
Scandinavian countries
Norway, Iceland, Sweden & Denmark
60
_____ is the world's most Northerly capital
Reykjavik
61
____ is known as the key to the Baltic.
Copenhagen - capital of Denmark
62
Land of forests and lakes
Finalnd
63
UK is self-sufficient in ____.
Petrol
64
Smallest country in the world
Vatican City
65
Highest point in Australia
Mt Kusciusko
66
Lowest point in Australia
Lake Eyre
67
_____ is the only continent that is also a country.
Australia
68
____ is aka Forgotten land
Australia - Discovered by Captain Cook
69
First European to discover New Zealand
Abel Tasman
70
Only active volcano in Antarctica
Mt. Erebus