Current Affairs (October 2020) Flashcards

1
Q

Winners of Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2020

A

Harvey J. Alter (America)
Charles M. Rice (America)
Michael Houghton (Britain)

  • for the discovery of the Hepatitis C virus
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2
Q

Winners of Nobel Prize in Physics 2020

A

Roger Penrose

  • for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity.

Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez

  • for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy.
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3
Q

Winners of Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2020

A

Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna

  • for the development of a method for genome editing
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4
Q

Winners of Nobel Prize in Literature 2020

A

Louise Glück

  • for her unmistakable poetic voice that with austere beauty makes individual existence universal
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5
Q

Winner of Nobel Peace Prize for 2020

A

World Food Programme

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6
Q

Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2020

A

Paul R. Milgrom and Robert B. Wilson

  • for improvements to auction theory and inventions of new auction formats
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7
Q

Ex-Officio Chairman of Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)

A

Governor of RBI - Shaktikanta Das

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8
Q

New economists as RBI’s MPC members

A

Ashima Goyal, Jayanth R Varma & Shashanka Bhide

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9
Q

Indian Air Force Day

A

8th Oct

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10
Q

When was the IAF founded?

A

8th October, 1932

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11
Q

World’s longest highway tunnel above 10,000 feet from MSL

A

Atal Tunnel

  • previously called Rohtang Tunnel
  • built by the Border Roads Organisation (BRO)
  • 9.02 km
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12
Q

Names of Russia’s first and second COVID vaccines.

A

Sputnik V & EpiVacCorona

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13
Q

Winner of Men’s 2020 French Open Title

A

Rafael Nadal

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14
Q

Youngest woman to win French Open Tennis 2020

A

Iga Swiatek

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15
Q

International Year of Pulses

A

2016

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16
Q

International Year of Millets

A

2023

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17
Q

India’s first indigenous surface-to-surface strategic missile, developed by DRDO.

A

Prithvi-2

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18
Q

Winner of the Visvesvaraya award

A

Japan

  • recognises the countries with a maximum floating solar capacity in each of the four regions of ISA.
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19
Q

Winner of Kalpana Chawla awards

A

Bhim Singh & Aaesha Alnuaimi

  • recognise the outstanding contribution of scientists and engineers working in the field of solar energy.
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20
Q

Winner of Diwakar award

A

Arpan Institute & Arushi Society

  • recognises organisations working for the benefit of differently-abled people and by maximising the use of solar energy in the host country.
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21
Q

India ranked ___ in Global Hunger Index 2020

A

94th

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22
Q

Narendra Singh Tomar launched this scheme to assist cooperatives to play an important role in the creation of healthcare infrastructure in the country.

A

Ayushman Sahakar scheme

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23
Q

India’s biggest hospital for cardiology

A

Paediatric Heart Hospital in Ahmedabad

  • inaugurated at U.N Mehta Institute of Cardiology and Research Centre at Civil Hospital campus
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24
Q

World’s longest temple ropeway project

A

Girnar hill ropeway at Junagadh

  • 2,320 metres long ropeway with a capacity of carrying 1,000 passengers every hour
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25
Q

Prime Minister of Bangladesh

A

Sheikh Hasina

  • ordered the ‘no mask, no service’ policy
26
Q

Indian Movie Gully Boy received the award for the ____ at 14th Asian Film Awards.

A

Best Original Score

  • Karsh Kale, The Salvage Audio Collective
27
Q

____ launched a green initiative named “IB-eNote” to enable a total paperless working environment.

A

Indian Bank

28
Q

____ became the first bank in India to launch a debit card facility for the Economy Current Affairs customers availing the Loan Against Securities (LAS) from the Bank.

A

ICICI Bank

29
Q

ICICI Bank shut down its operations in ____ in Oct, 2020.

A

Sri Lanka

30
Q

____ successfully test-fired a Tsirkon hypersonic constituted a Standing Committee, Market Data cruise missile in the Arctic.

A

Russia

  • 450 km in distance and 28 km in altitude
31
Q

As part of the UN International Day of Girl Child, ____ assumed the post of Finland’s Prime Minister for one day.

A

Aava Murto

  • 16-year old
  • 7th Oct, 2020
32
Q

Prime Minister of New Zealand

A

Jacinda Ardern

33
Q

____ became the World’s First Country to attach facial verification in the National Identification Database in Oct 2020.

A

Singapore

34
Q

___ joined the IMF, to become its 190th member.

A

Andorra

  • largest microstate in Europe
35
Q

____ has been elected as the President of Seychelles.

A

Wavel Ramkalawan

  • country in East Africa
  • capital: Victoria
36
Q

NATO plans to build a headquarters for space operations at its airbase in ____.

A

Ramstein, Germany

37
Q

Japanese stated that the country will achieve zero carbon emissions by this year.

A

2050

  • Prime Minister: Yoshihide Suga
38
Q

____ launched the first-ever brand and logo for ____ on Second World Cotton Day.

A

Smriti Irani, Indian Cotton

  • Union Minister of Textiles
  • India’s premium cotton aka ‘Kasturi Cotton’
39
Q

Piyush Goyal was assigned the additional charge of _____ in Oct 2020.

A

Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution

  • due to death of union minister Ram Vilas Paswan
  • currently Union Minister of Railways and Minister of Commerce and Industry
40
Q

President and Co-president of the International Solar Alliance (ISA).

A

India & France

41
Q

India contributed ____ to the UN Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) for Palestine refugees in Near East.

A

1 million dollars

42
Q

Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) collaborated with these 3 organisations to augment its research and development capabilities.

A

IIT-D, DRDO, JATC [Joint Advanced Technology Centre]

43
Q

India assumed Chairmanship of the _____, after a gap of 35 years.

A

Governing Body of International Labour Organization (ILO)

44
Q

Union Minister of State for Culture and Tourism (I/C)

A

Prahlad Singh Patel

45
Q

Vigilance Awareness Week 2020 is held during the week in which the birthday
of ____ falls.

A

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (31 October)

  • 27 Oct to 2 Nov 2020
46
Q

Union Minister of State for Shipping (I/C)

A

Mansukh Mandaviya

47
Q

Union Minister of Tribal Affairs

A

Arjun Munda

48
Q

Andhra CM launched a new scheme named the ____ to distribute school kits among the poor children of the state.

A

‘Jagananna Vidya Kanuka’ scheme

  • CM: Jagan Mohan Reddy
49
Q

____ became the first state in the country to have high-tech classrooms in all its public schools.

A

Kerala

50
Q

UP governor

A

Anandiben Patel

51
Q

Uttarakhand’s first Ramsar site

A

Asan Conservation Reserve

  • Wetland of International Importance
  • located on Yamuna river
52
Q

____ became the first state in the country to fix the floor price for vegetables.

A

Kerala

53
Q

____ broke the record of “Most Dismissal by Wicket Keeper” by MS Dhoni’s who made 91 dismissals in 98 T20 Internationals (T20Is) for India.

A

Alyssa Healy

54
Q

Ambassador for the World Athletics Half Marathon Championships Gdynia 2020.

A

Constantina Dita

55
Q

First Indian woman to win the 2020 Wildlife Photographer of the Year award.

A

Aishwarya Sridhar

56
Q

Theme for World Habitat Day

A

Housing For All — A Better Urban Future

57
Q

World Mental Health Day

A

10th October

Theme set by the World Federation for Mental Health : ‘mental health for all’

58
Q

International Day of the Girl Child

A

11th October

Theme: My voice, our equal future

59
Q

United Nations Day

A

24th October

60
Q

____ was selected by NASA to build the first cellular network on the moon.

A

Nokia

61
Q

_____ became the first airport of the Airports Authority of India to be entirely solar powered.

A

Pondi Airport