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TISSNET > History - Medieval India > Flashcards

History - Medieval India Flashcards

1
Q

Two main clans of Rajputs

A

Surya Vansha & Chandra Vansha

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2
Q

Prithviraj Chauhan defeated _____ in the First Battle of Tarrain [1191].

A

Mohammed of Ghori

  • Prithviraj was killed by him in the second battle of Tarrain [1192]
  • established Muslim rule over India
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3
Q

The Rajput ruler Bhoja Parmar of Malwa was also known as ____.

A

Kaviraj

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4
Q

Kandariya Mahadev temple at Khajuraho were built by ____.

A

Chandellas of Bundelkhand

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5
Q

____ temple at Mt Abu was built by Siddharaja Solanki of Gujarat.

A

Dilwara temple

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6
Q

_____ temple in Cambodia was built by Suryavarman II.

A

Angkorvat temple

  • dedicated to Lord Vishnu
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7
Q

Somadeva wrote ____ during the Rajput rule.

A

Kathasaritasagar

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8
Q

____ is the biography of Chalukya King, Vikramadeva VI

A

Vikramadeva Charita by Bilhana

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9
Q

____ contains the history of Kashmir, written during the Rajput rule.

A

Rajtarangini of Kalhana

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10
Q

First Muslim to invade India

A

Mohammed Qassim of Iraq

  • defeated the ruler of Sind
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11
Q

This Turkish ruler invaded India 17 times.

A

Mahmud of Ghazni

  • plundered Somnath temple in his 16th raid [1025 AD]
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12
Q

____ wrote Sahnemeh

A

Firdausi [court poet of Ghazni]

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13
Q

___ founded the Chola dynasty.

A

Vijayalaya

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14
Q

___ build the city, Gangaikondacholapuram.

A

Rajendra I

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15
Q

____ founded slave dynasty.

A

Qutub ud-din Aibak

  • former slave of Ghori
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16
Q

Qutub ud-din Aibak was given the title of ___.

A

Lakh Bakhsh

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17
Q

Qutub Minar was built in the honour of this person.

A

Sufi saint, Khwaja Qutubuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki

  • started by Aibak; completed by Iltutmish
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18
Q

Aibak patronised these two writers.

A

Hasan Nizami & Fakhruddin

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19
Q

Real founder of the Delhi Sultanate

A

Iltutmish

20
Q

Iltutmish saved Delhi from the wrath of ____ by refusing shelter to Khwarizm Shah

A

Chegiz Khan

21
Q

First and only woman to ever rule India.

A

Razia Sultan

22
Q

Iltutmish’s corp of 40 loyal slaves was called ____.

A

Turkan-i-Chahalgani / Chalisa

23
Q

___ ruler of the Delhi sultanate ordered the separation of military from finance department.

A

Balban

24
Q

Balbal also took on the title of ____.

A

Zil-i-Ilahi [shadow of god]

25
Q

____ started the festival of Nauroz.

A

Balban

26
Q

____ invaded Devangiri in 1294.

A

Jalaluddin Khilji & Alauddin Khilji

27
Q

First ruler of the Sultan dynasty to have a permanent army.

A

Alauddin Khilji

  • adopted the title of Sikander-i-Sahni
28
Q

Most important fort built by Alauddin Khilji

A

Alai Fort

29
Q

Entrance gate of Qutub Minar is called ___.

A

Alai Darwaza

30
Q

Founder of Tughlaq dynasty

A

Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq

31
Q

____ took on the title of Mohammed-bin-Tughlaq when he ascended the throne.

A

Jauna Khan

32
Q

___ changed the Iqta system from being salary-based to hereditary.

A

Firoz Shah Tughlaq

  • land of the empire divided into several tracts called Iqta & assigned to soldiers, officers and nobles.
33
Q

Firoz Shah Tughlaq renamed ____ as Firozabad.

A

Pandua

34
Q

____ imposed a tax on Brahmins for the first time in Indian history.

A

Firoz Shah Tughlaq

  • called Jaziya
35
Q

___ wrote Tarikh-i-Firozshahi & Fatwa-i-Jahangiri

A

Barani [historian]

36
Q

Timur invaded India during the rule of ____.

A

Nasiruddin Mohammed Tughlaq

37
Q

Founder of Sayyid Dynasty

A

Khizr Khan

  • took on title ‘Rayat-i-Ala’
38
Q

Founder of Lodhi dynasty in India

A

Bahlol Lodhi

39
Q

Real name of Sikandar Lodhi

A

Nizam Khan

  • wrote verses in Persian under pen name ‘Gulrukhi’
40
Q

This Lodhi ruler defeated Rana Sanga of Mewar

A

Ibrahim Lodhi

41
Q

____ battle marks the end of Delhi Sultanate

A

First Battle of Panipat [1526]

  • between Babur and Ibrahim Lodhi
42
Q

Head of military department in Delhi Sultanate was called ____.

A

Ariz-i-Mamalik

43
Q

These two instruments were introduced during the Delhi Sultanate

A

Sarangi & Rabab

44
Q

___ invented the Sitar

A

Amir Khusro

  • also innovated Khayyal
45
Q

Other names for Amir Khusro

A

Tuti-i-Hind or Parrot of India

46
Q

____ built Ahmedabad and Jama Masjid

A

Ahmed Shah I

TISSNET (47 decks)

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