GI - shortened Flashcards

1
Q

What do both H2 histamine antagonist and PPI’s do?

A

Inhibit acid secretion

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2
Q

Sucralfate and Misoprostol enhance _____

A

defense factors

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3
Q

Antimicrobials eradicate ___

A

H. pylori

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4
Q

AlOH, MgOH, Ca2+ carbonate, and sodium bicarbonate are ____

A

neutralizing agents

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5
Q

Sodium bicarbonate and calcium bicarbonate produce ___ as a byproduct and can cause _____acidosis

A

CO2
metabolic acidosis

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6
Q

Milk Alkali syndrome (kidney stones, renal damage, alkalosis, hypercalcemia) is associated with which neutralizing agent use?

A

Calcium carbonate (patients who eat a lot of calcium or bad renal function)

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7
Q

MgOH, AlOH, and Calcium Carbonate can form what type of complexes?

A

insoluble

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8
Q

MgOH and AlOH have minimal tendency to cause systemic ___

A

alkalosis

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9
Q

Antacid mixtures are made up of ___ and ___

A

AlOH and MgOH

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10
Q

Three uses for neutralizing agents?

A

1) Heartburn
2) Gastritis
3) Peptic ulcer disease

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