gestation and birth Flashcards
when does the heart begin to beat?
1st trimester - 22 days
when do the major organs develop?
1st trimester - first few weeks
when does the cartilage skeleton begin to harden?
1st trimester - 7th week
when have most of the organs formed?
1st trimester - 8th week
at week _____ the embryo is known as a fetus
8
when does the fetus begin to move in the amniotic fluid?
2nd trimester
when does the fetus’s face develop?
2nd trimester
what is are the main developments that occur in the third trimester?
rapid growth
brain development
antibody transfer
___________ is another name for vaginal childbirth
parturition
vaginal birth is accomplished by rhythmic contractions of the utermine smooth muscle, coordinated by ___________ and _____________
prostaglandins
oxytocin
explain the three phases of birth
- cervix thins, amniotic sac ruptures (water breaking)
- strong uterinecontraction result in the birth
- placenta and umbilical cord are expelled (afterbirth)