Genetic technology Flashcards
Genetic technology
Single genes for desirable characteristics can be inserted into the genomes of crop plants, creating genetically modified plants with improved characteristics .
Recombinant DNA technology
When DNA from different sources (organisms or even species) is inserted into an organism it is referred to as recombinant DNA.
What can recombinant DNA technology be used to do
can be used in breeding programmes to produce plants containing bacterial genes (Bt toxin) to kill insects and to contain genes from other plants which make them resistant to glyphosate herbicides
Example of recombinant DNA technology
Genes for vitamin A added to rice providing better nutrition for human consumers