General Anatomical Structures (part 2) Flashcards
Teeth physiology
break down food into digestible pieces
Teeth health
-keep clean to prevent disease
Periodontal disease
infection around the teeth which can cause the teeth to fall out
The most important muscle in the body
heart
Heartworms
- from mosquitoes
- invade the heart and lead to heart failure
Function of the kidney
- eliminates waste products from the body
- regulate water balance
- composition of blood
- Blood pressure
- blood pressure
Kidney stones
con occur when there is too many minerals in the diet
Type of joint of the hip
ball and socket joint
Arthritis
bone rubbing against bone leads to massive inflammation
Joint function
to provide a means for bending of extremities and also serve as a means to cushion the forces between bones
Cranial crutiate ligiment (CCL) tear
- common injury
- results in the joint being unstable
Function of the vertebra
provide protection of the spinal cord
Herniated disc
- puts pressure on pet’s spinal cord
- can lead to paralysis