General Anatomical Structures Flashcards
Pinna
outer flap of the ear
This allows for hearing
thousands of tiny hairs inside the ear
the part of the ear that moves inward and outward
Tympanic membrane
Dogs commonly get these in their ears
yeast infections
Cats commonly get these in their ears
Ear mites
This parts focus light on the retina
Cornea and lens
These parts in the retina respond to this light and signal the ganglion cells
rods and cones
Ganglion cells function
send information via the optic nerve to visual centers in the brain
Eye health care
- keep clean
- trim hair around eyes
- keep mucus - free
- use opthalmic ointment before applying insecticides or bathing
Cataracts
the lens loses opacity
- light is no longer transmitted to the retina correctly
- leads to vision loss
Hair Physiology
- protective layer
- warming layer
- (like whiskers) to feel touch
Hair health
- keep clean
- tangles or mats can lead to infection of the skin
Demodex mites
cause mange
-eat hair at the base
Nail Physiology
gripping, hunting, and fighting
Nail health
clip nails regularly