FIXED PROS Flashcards

1
Q

name the different types of articulators

A

simple hinge (plane line)
average value (freeplane)
semi adjustable (denar/ denatus)
fully adjustable

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2
Q

at what point are occlusal relationships correct when using a simple hinge articulator?

A

when the casts are together

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3
Q

what can an average value articulator reproduce?

A

ICP

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4
Q

what is the arcon articulator?

A

denar semi adjustable

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5
Q

what is the non arcon articulator?

A

dentatus semi adjustable

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6
Q

where is the condyle located in a denar arcon articulator?

A

mandible

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7
Q

where is the condyle located in the dentatus non arcon articulator?

A

maxilla

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8
Q

what is a semi adjustable denar used for?

A

fixed pros

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9
Q

what is a semi adjustable dentatus used for?

A

removable pros

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10
Q

what are semi adjustable articulators used for?

A

multiple units
reorganised occlusion
group function
anterior guidance
occlusal analysis

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11
Q

what does a facebow record?

A

the relationship of the maxilla to the terminal hinge axis (position of the condyle)

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12
Q

what are the 4 components of a facebow?

A

bite fork - to record position of the teeth
bow - to record position of the condyle
jig - to link bow and bite fork
pointer - to align teeth to Frankfort plane

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13
Q

what is the frankfort plane?

A

inferior orbital rim -> EAM

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14
Q

for a facebow record, what is places on the bite fork?

A

warm wax

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15
Q

how are the position of the condyles located with a facebow?

A

ear axis

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16
Q

what point is drawn onto nose when using a facebow?

A

using incisal edge as reference

17
Q

how is FWS measured?

A

rest position - OVD = FWS

18
Q

what is retruded position?

A

when the condyle is in its most superior anterior position within the glenoid fossa

19
Q

what is the median survival rate for resin retained bridges?

A

7 years 10 months

20
Q

when would you consider fixed-moveable bridgework?

A

the long axis of each tooth is different and preparation would cause perforation

21
Q

what are the methods to assess undercuts in conventional fixed-fixed preps?

A

direct monocular vision
indirect monocular vision
alginate impression and cast in quick setting plaster
paralleling mirror

22
Q

what are the requirements for fixed-fixed bridgework?

A

teeth of the same long axis

23
Q

when would you consider fixed-fixed bridge?

A

long span bridgework
pontic can support loading

24
Q

how many units can a cantilever bridge be?

25
Q

disadvantages of cantilever brudge?

A

no loading in ICP or excursion on pontic

26
Q

what is the attachment in a fixed-moveable bridge called?

A

tube-lock precision attachment

27
Q

disadvantages on fixed-moveable bridgework?

A

limited areas of use
complicated
expensive
increased stress on major abutment

28
Q

how much clearance in there in a wash-through pontic from the gingiva?

29
Q

why may you want a fixed solution instead of removable for missing teeth?

A

removable partial denture can affect the ecological situation in terms of plaque formation

30
Q

what are the advantages of a