EW- Essential Cooling Water Flashcards
[EW]
Essential Cooling Water purpose?
-Removes heat from all essential components required for normal/emergency shutdown of the plant.
-Rejects heat to the [SP] Spray Pond
-B/U cooling for Fuel Pool Cooling Heat exchangers (when NC is loss), can be lined up to provide cooling water for the , Reactor Coolant Pumps, CEDM normal ACUs, and nuclear sample coolers and normal chillers
Intermediate barrier between [RC] and [SP] Essential Spray Pond
What is the normal source of makeup water to the EW? Backup sources?
Normal: Demineralized Water System (DW)
Backup: Chemical Waste System (CM) cooling water hold up tank
Safety related backup: Condensate Transfer and Storage System (CT)
What could be used as an emergency source of makeup water to the EW system?
Fire Protection system
If we were to drain the EW HXs, what system would I drain them to?
Oily Water System (OW)
What system provides power to the EW pumps?
PB
Where are the EW pumps located? What is the normal status of the suction and discharge valves?
70’ Aux Building
locked open
What is the rated flow for a typical EW pump?
16,650 gpm at 138 ft TDH
What signals would automatically start the EW pumps?
LOP (20 seconds after EDG output breaker closes)
CSAS
SIAS
CREFAS
CRVIAS
AFAS 1 and 2
What electrical protection is available to the EW pump motors?
Overcurrent and ground fault protection trips that actuate an 86 lockout relay
What else starts when the EW pump starts?
EW pump room ACU (cooled by Essential Chilled Water)
What is the purpose of the EW surge tanks? What is the capacity and pressure of the EW surge tanks?
Allow for makeup water to be added to the system
Accommodate for changes in system volume due to temperature changes
Provide a means of detecting leakage into or out of the system
Provide NPSH to the EW pumps
1000 gallons at 15 psi
Why do we pressurize the EW Surge tanks with nitrogen?
To prevent oxygen from getting into the system that could lead to corrosion
When Train “A” EW is cross-connected to NC, what two conditions would close the Train “A” EW to NC cross-tie valves?
EW “A” Surge Tank Lo Level (17”)
SIAS
At what level in the EW Surge tank would the normal makeup valve automatically close to prevent feeding a leak?
14”
Using the EW chemical addition tanks, we add chemicals to maintain pH and nitrite concentrations at what values?
pH between 8.0 and 10.5
nitrite between 400 and 800 ppm