elm 9.2 Flashcards

1
Q

chlorpromazine can be used to treat what

A

Huntington’s

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2
Q

what are some side effects of chlorpromazine

A

sedating
moderate muscarinic
moderat galactorrhea

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3
Q

atypical second gen. antipsychotics have better efficacy against what

A

negative symptoms of schizophrenia and fewer extrapyramidal side effects

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4
Q

haloperidol is used as a typical antipsychotic for _____ and also used as an ______. it has a high risk of ___

A

psychosis
anti-emetic
EPS (extrapyramidal effects)

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5
Q

risperidone is typical / atypical and can cause _____ in early stages of treatment

A

atypical
weight gain

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6
Q

olanzapine is atypical / typical, and has a high risk of _____ and high lvl of ___ side effects. it’s notorious for causing _____

A

hyperglycaemia
muscarinic
weight gain

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7
Q

quetiapine is atypical / typical, and is very ______

A

sedating

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8
Q

what are the factors that are important in cilnical efficacy of atypical drugs?

A

high affinity at 5HT2A receptors compared to D2 receptors
rapid dissociation rate from D2 receptors

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9
Q

neuroleptic malignant syndrom is characterized by ____ contractions, and ___ and a high body temp.

A

muscle
high

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10
Q

clozapine is _____ and it can cause ______. it was widely acknoeldeged as the most effective antipsychotic treatment for _____ (TRS)

A

atypica
agranulocytosis
resistant schizophrenia

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11
Q

clozapine needs monitoring t or f

A

t

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12
Q

Which of the following drugs is a partial agonist at dopamine D2 receptors?

a.	 Aripiprazole

b.	 Clozapine

c.	 Olanzapine

d.	 Risperidone
A

a

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13
Q

Which of the following antipsychotics cannot be dispensed in the same way as other drugs to treat mental health problems?

a.	 Aripiprazole

b.	 Clozapine

c.	 Haloperidol

d.	 Risperidone
A

b

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14
Q

Adjuvant medications for schizophrenia include:

a.	 chlordiazepoxide

b.	 clozapine

c.	 lamotrigine

d.	 tiagabine
A

c

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15
Q

Margaret is a 27 year old woman with a two year old child. She was diagnosed with schizophrenia a year ago. She is separated from the child’s father but she has been granted custody of the child on condition that she adhere to her medication. However, the child’s father is concerned that she is not actually taking her medication. Which of the following drugs could her psychiatrist switch her to in order to help allay his fears?

a.	 Asenapine

b.	 Clozapine

c.	 Quetiapine

d.	 Risperidone
A

d

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16
Q

Martin is taking an antipsychotic drug but he finds the side effects intolerable. The drug has caused him to produce a milky secretion from his nipples. He is most likely to be taking:

a.	 Aripiprazole

b.	 Clozapine

c.	 Olanzapine

d.	 Risperidone
A

d