elm 9.2 Flashcards
chlorpromazine can be used to treat what
Huntington’s
what are some side effects of chlorpromazine
sedating
moderate muscarinic
moderat galactorrhea
atypical second gen. antipsychotics have better efficacy against what
negative symptoms of schizophrenia and fewer extrapyramidal side effects
haloperidol is used as a typical antipsychotic for _____ and also used as an ______. it has a high risk of ___
psychosis
anti-emetic
EPS (extrapyramidal effects)
risperidone is typical / atypical and can cause _____ in early stages of treatment
atypical
weight gain
olanzapine is atypical / typical, and has a high risk of _____ and high lvl of ___ side effects. it’s notorious for causing _____
hyperglycaemia
muscarinic
weight gain
quetiapine is atypical / typical, and is very ______
sedating
what are the factors that are important in cilnical efficacy of atypical drugs?
high affinity at 5HT2A receptors compared to D2 receptors
rapid dissociation rate from D2 receptors
neuroleptic malignant syndrom is characterized by ____ contractions, and ___ and a high body temp.
muscle
high
clozapine is _____ and it can cause ______. it was widely acknoeldeged as the most effective antipsychotic treatment for _____ (TRS)
atypica
agranulocytosis
resistant schizophrenia
clozapine needs monitoring t or f
t
Which of the following drugs is a partial agonist at dopamine D2 receptors?
a. Aripiprazole b. Clozapine c. Olanzapine d. Risperidone
a
Which of the following antipsychotics cannot be dispensed in the same way as other drugs to treat mental health problems?
a. Aripiprazole b. Clozapine c. Haloperidol d. Risperidone
b
Adjuvant medications for schizophrenia include:
a. chlordiazepoxide b. clozapine c. lamotrigine d. tiagabine
c
Margaret is a 27 year old woman with a two year old child. She was diagnosed with schizophrenia a year ago. She is separated from the child’s father but she has been granted custody of the child on condition that she adhere to her medication. However, the child’s father is concerned that she is not actually taking her medication. Which of the following drugs could her psychiatrist switch her to in order to help allay his fears?
a. Asenapine b. Clozapine c. Quetiapine d. Risperidone
d