Dyspnée aiguë et chronique Flashcards

1
Q

EC indispensables dvt une dyspnée aigue : 3

A

GDS
RXT
ECG

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2
Q

Signes d’hypercapnie :

A

Sueurs
HTA
Céphalées
(flapping)

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3
Q

Définition dyspnée obstructive/non obstructive :

A

Obstructive : bradypnée + signes de lutte

Non obstructive : polypnée sans sg de lutte

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4
Q

Quels diagnostics évoquer en cas d’orthopnée?

A
  • insuffisance cardiaque
  • pathologie diaphragmatique
  • obésité
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5
Q

Quels diagnostics évoquer en cas d’antépnée (dyspnée si penché en avant)?

A
  • pathologie diaphragmatique

- obésité

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6
Q

Quels diagnostics évoquer en cas de platypnée (dyspnée à la station debout)?

A

Malformation artério-veineuse

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7
Q

Quels diagnostics évoquer en cas de dyspnée nocturne?

A
  • crise d’asthme

- insuffisance cardiaque (OAP)

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8
Q

1 echelle pour quantifier une dyspnée aigue?

A

Echelle de Borg

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