Development of the Gastrointestinal system Flashcards

1
Q

How do teeth develop?

A

First development in the oral cavity, first indication of teeth thickening is with the epithelium downwards, surrounded by the mesenchyme
These swellings represent the enamel organ of the tooth

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2
Q

What does the ectoderm form?

A

the epidermis of the skin, epithelium of the oral and nasal cavities, the nervous system and the sense organs

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3
Q

What does the mesoderm form?

A

Muscle and connective tissue (including bone)

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4
Q

What does the endoderm form?

A

the mucosal epithelium and glands of the respiratory and digestive systems

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5
Q

What does the GIT start out as?

A

a singular tube of endoderm

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6
Q

What does the foregut give rise to?

A

The pharynx, the lungs, the (cranial) duodenym, stomach, pancreas…

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