Day 21 - Strong and weak verbs Flashcards

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1
Q

Strong (irregular) verbs have a different past tense conjugation than weak verbs.

Many strong verbs also change their vowel in the present tense for the du and er / sie / es form.

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2
Q

sehen (to see)
ich sehe
du sIEhst
er sIEht
sie sIEht
es sIEht
wir sehen
ihr seht
sie sehen
Sie sehen

Do you see how the e changes to ie in the du and er / sie / es forms? Most strong verbs have a vowel change like this.

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3
Q

Another strong verb is essen (to eat). Not only does essen have a vowel change, but the du form is the same as the er / sie / es form. (This is because issst with three S’s would look strange.)

essen (to eat)
ich esse
du isst (not issst)
er isst
sie isst
es isst
wir essen
ihr esst
sie essen
Sie essen

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4
Q

gehen…to go, to walk, to be in working order GING, GEGANGEN

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5
Q

sehen…to see…SAH, GESEHEN
sieht

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6
Q

kommen…to come. KAM, GEKOMMEN

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7
Q

essen…to eat Aß GEGESSEN
isst

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8
Q

trinken…to drink. TRANK, GETRUNKEN

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9
Q

denken an…to think of/about. DACHTE, GEDACHT

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10
Q

singen…to sing. SANG, GESUNGEN

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11
Q

sprechen…to speak. SPRACH, GESPROKEN
spricht

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12
Q

schreiben…to write. SCHRIEB, GESCRIEBEN

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13
Q

fahren…to drive, to go. FUHR, GEFAHREN
fährt

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14
Q
  1. Where are you going?
A

Wohin gehen Sie? Wo+hin…whereto are you going?

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15
Q
  1. Do you see the light?
A

Siehst du das Licht?

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16
Q
  1. Are they coming tomorrow?
A

Kommen sie Morgen? NO…morgen

17
Q
  1. She is drinking beer.
A

Sie trinkt Bier.

18
Q
  1. I think about you every day.
A

Ich denke an dir jeden Tag. NO…Ich denke jeden Tag an DICH.

19
Q
  1. I am singing a song.
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Ich singe einen Lied. NO…Ich singe EIN Lied. EINEN is masc. EIN is neuter

20
Q
  1. Do you speak German?
A

Sprichst du Deutsch?
Sprechen Sie Deutsch?

21
Q
  1. I write many letters.
A

Ich schreibe viele Briefe.

22
Q

Eh fahrt nach Berlin. NO…Er fährt nach Berlin.

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