CT3 (IS 2018) Flashcards
What does eMTA stand for?
embedded mutimedia terminal adapter
what does CMTS stand for?
Cable Modem Termination System
There are three major music licensing organizations which provide the rights for businesses to play licensed recordings:
ASCAP, BMI, SESAC
A complex number with a resistive and reactive component. It is a function of the frequency of the applied signal, and is unrelated to length
Characteristic Impedance
Business Internet Customer Support a technician can be dispatched within ______, including on weekends and holidays
4 hours
Business TV is not available to venues that:
Charge an admission or entry fee. (However, a monthly or yearly membership is not considered as admission fee. Thus, Business TV is made available to health clubs or special interest clubs.)
(Attenuation x Footage)
Cable Loss
What is a Byte (B)?
8 bits
Short for “picture element.”
Pixel
What DOCSIS standard brought about channel bonding and IPv6?
DOCSIS 3.0
Roughly one thousand megabytes.
Gigabyte (GB)
Roughly 1000 bits.
Kilobit (Kb)
What is a bit?
a single character of data
What numbers do you need to dial in order to place an international call?
011 + country code
Television pictures are displayed in a single pass, instead of the two fields used with interlaced scanning
progressive scanning
Insulate wiring disconnected at the NID with __________or similar if it is going to have continuity back to the eMTA.
Scotchloks
Roughly one million bits
Megabit (Mb)
The variable in calculating attenuation is always
The frequency
Preferred method of coax cable routing
Home Run
Central Office (CO) server that routes calls to other IP-based phones or through the PSTN
Soft switch (Software Switch, VoIP Switch, or CMS)
What website would you direct a customer to for anything business class related?
http://business.comcast.com/
FCC part 76.614
States that any leakage source which produces a field strength of 20 uV/m or greater at a distance of 3 meters in the aeronautical radio frequency bands shall be noted and such leakage sources shall be repaired within a reasonable period of time
Ring voltage for CDV?
60-90 VAC
What is the difference between dB and dBmV?
dB is relative, dBmV is absolute
The opposition a material offers to the flow of electrical current
Resistance (R)
The width of a band of frequencies
Bandwidth
Refers to the telephone only portion of the eMTA. It is typically used for provisioning XFINITY Voice when using the IVR
MTA-MAC
Single pair silver satin utilizes pins ______ of the connector
2 and 3
Large 24-pin connector in which audio is not provided
DVI
Series-6 cable bending radius:
2.5”
Often called Cable Modem MAC, is typically used when provisioning an installation for both XFINITY Voice and Internet
CMAC
The modem waits for an opportunity to communicate with the CMTS. If it does not get an opportunity within about 12 seconds, a __ timeout occurs.
T2
Managed Internet access, available to corporations that have a distributed, mobile workforce of at least 100 persons
Teleworker Internet
The most important part of a Home Theater system is the?
video display
German physicist, investigated galvanic currents and established the mathematical relationship between voltage, current, and resistance
Georg Simon Ohm
CPE that may have REN specifications:
Answering machine, Fax machine, Phone modem, Monitoring devices, Alarm systems
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Indicates the pair polarity, detects a short circuit, and indicates the presence of “talk battery” (connection to the network)
Toner
The ____ format utilizes two sequential fields of 540 lines each
1080i
Interlacing produces __ fields or __ complete frames every second
6030
What tools can you use to check polarity on a phone line?
Butt Set and Toner
At 400 MHz, 100 feet of RG6 cable loses roughly
4 dB
What is the supervisory voltage provided by an eMTA?
42-48 VDC
MoCA 1.1 offers ___ ____ MAC rates and __ node network extensions
175 Mbps16
DOCSIS 1.1 added full standardization and quality of service capabilities
April 1999
What is DHCP?
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
what are the names of of the two levels of teleworker?
Standard and enhanced
In homes with loop-through wiring, the primary line may have been moved to the ____________ pair because of damage to the _________ pair somewhere in the wall
black/yellow red/green
The flow of electrons through a conductor
Current (I)
(Cable Loss + Passive Loss)
Total Loss
List 2 safety precautions to take before working on phone lines.
Disconnect ILEC, Disconnect eMTA
A return path impairment that can have a severe effect on return path signal quality
CPD
Uses LED backlighting instead of the cold cathode fluorescents CCFL
LED-backlit LCD
Each 10 degree increase in temperature results in a
1.2% increase in attenuation
An _____ jack isolates the alarm panel from the eMTA in the telephone circuit.
RJ31X
At 750 MHz, 100 feet of RG6 cable loses roughly
5.5 dB
When troubleshooting a data device what is the first thing you should check?
dial tone and polarity
What tool can you use to connect your butt set to a modular outlet?
banjo
Includes audio and video input/output ports; Audio input to AV receivers internal preamplifier; Audio output fed to system speakers; Video for selected device is fed from the receivers output jacks to connected video display
Audio/Video Receiver
voltage =
current X resistance
A device that allows the telephone company to route and connect customers to one another
Telephone Switch
Visible fading of luminance between scan cycles on video displays
Flicker
Creates a picture by shooting an electronic beam at a phosphor-coated glass screen
Cathode Ray Tube (CRT)
talk battery
approx 3-9 VDC
When multiple carriers oscillating at different frequencies are transported simultaneously in the same medium
Frequency Division Multiplexing (FDM)
The cable modem has sent a ranging request upstream to the CMTS for transmit and timing information. If the modem does not get a response within 200 milliseconds, a __ Timeout occurs
T3
What are the installation options for Xfinity Internet?
Self installation and professional installation
(Known Level – Total Loss)
Expected Level
When a telephone is on-hook, there is a potential difference of 48 volts between the tip and ring. This is called?
Supervisory or idle voltage
A passive signal splitting device, with minimum signal loss between the input port and the output port (through loss), a specified coupling loss between the input port and the tap port (tap or coupler loss), and very high loss between the output port and tap port (isolation)
Directional coupler
How would a teleworker customer add or disconnect accounts?
Teleworker order center
Enables media files—movies, TV shows, music, and so on—to be played on TV, from various sources like computers, hard drives, the Internet, and media servers
Home Media Streaming
Connect RF to power in order to prevent what?
Ranging
What is the web address for most Comcast modems and eMTAs
http://192.168.100.1
Electromagnetic wave that generally falls in the frequency range of 3 kHz to 300 GHz
RF or Radio Frequency
Passage of outside signal into the cable is known as what?
Ingress
What are the 3 troubleshooting areas in CDV?
Before eMTA, At eMTA, After eMTA
Why is it improper to cut a center conductor a second time to (trim it) to fit a fitting?
A jagged center conductor can scratch the contacts inside the F-port creating reflections.
What frequency range is tested in a downstream Ingress resistance test?
88-108 MHz(FM Band) downstream
The twists in CAT5 wire help to prevent these 2 things?
crosstalk, noise
What is ICFR?
In Channel Frequency Response
Damage to the copper or silver skin of the center conductor will directly affect ____ _________ signals
high frequency
Out of the following colors: Green/Red Yellow/Black list the tip and ring.
green-tip, red-ring, yellow-ring, black-tip
A general term for non-projection types of TVs, which include conventional tube TVs and flat-panel plasma and LCD TVs
Direct View TV
Older wiring is often referred to as ____________, or Category 1 (CAT 1) wire.
station wire
An increase of 3 dB _______ the signal power
doubles
How many pairs should there be in a fax machine flat satin?
1 pair
The method of displaying television pictures in which the picture is displayed in two halves (one of odd-numbered lines, one of even-numbered lines)
Interlaced scanning
A term used in IP telephony for methodologies and transmission techniques that manage the delivery of voice, using IP packets
Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP)
What does the term POTS mean?
Plain Old Telephone System
A home run system is also known as what?
Star topology
Cable modems communicate with the CMTS every _________ to characterize network conditions
20 seconds
Keenness and depth of perception, discernment, or discrimination especially in practical matters
Acumen
Ideal if there is little or no space for a TV or projector; Can be hung on the wall; Can be plasma or LCD
Flat Panel
Performs a function similar to that of a cable amplifier’s equalizer. However, instead of equalizing the entire 50-860 MHz downstream or 5-42 MHz upstream, it deals with just a single channel.
Adaptive Equalization Technology
Also known as Touch-Tone, this form of audio signaling was introduced by Western Electric in 1963
DTMF: Dual-tone multi-frequency signaling
What frequency range is tested in an upstream spectrum test?
5-42 MHz
What are the three main components of a home theater system?
Audio, Video, Environment
The total REN value in an individual circuit should not be greater than?
5
DOCSIS supports frequencies anywhere between:
88 MHz and 860 MHz
What is QAM?
Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
Aspect ratio of HDTV
16:9
Signal leaking out of the system is known as what?
Egress
Coax attenuation specifications are based on:
100 feet of cable at 68 deg F
What four services are business class TV customers not eligible to receive?
DVR, VOD, Impulse Pay Per View (IPPV), Premium channel