Croy 26

Question 1

αἰώνιος

Answer 1

αἰώνιος, αἰώνιον
eternal

Question 2

ἐλεέω

Answer 2

to have mercy on, pity

Question 3

ἐπερωτάω

Answer 3

to ask, question

Question 4

ἐρωτάω

Answer 4

to ask, request, entreat

Question 5

καρπός

Answer 5

καρπός, ὁ
fruit, crop

Question 6

κρατέω

Answer 6

to seize, grasp, hold

Question 7

μετανοέω

Answer 7

to repent

Question 8

οἰκοδομέω

Answer 8

to build, edify

Question 9

ὁμολογέω

Answer 9

to confess, profess

Question 10

οὖς

Answer 10

οὖς, ὠτός, τό
ear

Question 11

προσκαλέω

Answer 11

to summon, to call on

Question 12

συνείδησις

Answer 12

συνείδησις, συνειδήσεως, ἡ
conscience

Question 13

ὑπάγω

Answer 13

to go away, go

Question 14

χαίρω

Answer 14

to rejoice

Question 15

ὧδε

Answer 15

here, hither

Question 16

Imperative Syntax

Answer 16

Positive = commands
Negative = prohibitions

Uses the present, aorist, and perfect tenses, but the perfect is rare in Biblical Greek.

Present uses first principal part. Aorist active and middle on the third, Aorist passive on the sixth.

There is no first person. (The horatory subjunctive serves the first person function.)

The negative particle is μη.

Question 17

Present Active Imperative

Answer 17

Singular:
2. λῦε, loosen!
3. λυέτω, let him/her/it loosen!

Plural:
2. λύετε
3. λυέτωσαν

Question 18

Present Middle/Passive Imperative

Answer 18

Singular:
2. λύου, be loosened!
3. λυέσθω, let him/her/it be loosened!
Plural:
2. λύεσθε
3. λυέσθωσαν

Question 19

First Aorist Active Imperative

Answer 19

Singular:
2. λῦσον, loosen!
3. λυσάτω, let him/her loosen!
Plural:
2. λύσατε
3. λυσάτωσαν

Question 20

First Aorist Middle Imperative

Answer 20

Singular:
2. λῦσαι, loosen (for yourself)
3. λυσάσθω, let him/her loosen (for himself/herself)
Plural:
2. λύσασθε
3. λυσάσθωσαν

Question 21

First Aorist Passive Imperative

Answer 21

Singular:
2. λύθητι, be loosened!
3. λυθήτω, let him/her be loosened!
Plural:
2. λύθητε
3. λυθἠτωσαν

Question 22

Second Aorist Active Imperative

Answer 22

Singular:
2. λάβε, take!
3. λαβέτω, let him/her take!
Plural:
2. λάβετε
3. λαβέτωσαν

Question 23

Second Aorist Middle Imperative

Answer 23

Singular:
2. λαβοῦ, take (for yourself)!
3. λαβέσθω, let him/her take (for himself/herself)!
Plural:
2. λάβεσθε
3. λαβέσθωσαν

Question 24

Tense in the Imperative

Answer 24

Present imperative usually implies that the action called for is to be prolonged or repeated. The negative indicates that the action is forbidden.

The aorist subjunctive with μή is a categorical prohibition. It views the action as a whole and often forbids action that has not yet begun.

Question 25

Present Imperative of εἰμί

Answer 25

Singular:
2. ἴσθι, be!
3. ἔστω, let him, her, it be!
Plural:
2. ἔστε
3. ἔστωσαν

Less commonly for 3P1, ἤτω.