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CPRS Drugs Mix Flashcards

1
Q

Adenosine

Vasoconstrictor or Vasodilator?

A

Vasodilator

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2
Q

Nitric Oxide

Vasoconstrictor or Vasodilator?

A

Vasodilator

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3
Q

Prostaglandin I2

Vasoconstrictor or Vasodilator?

A

Vasodilator

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4
Q

Epinephrine

Vasoconstrictor or Vasodilator?

A

Vasodilator

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5
Q

Acetylcholine

Vasoconstrictor or Vasodilator?

A

Vasodilator

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6
Q

Endothelin-1

Vasoconstrictor or Vasodilator?

A

Vasoconstrictor

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7
Q

Norepinephrine

Vasoconstrictor or Vasodilator?

A

Vasoconstrictor

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8
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers- Vascular Selective (Name 2)

A

Amlodipine, Nifedipine

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9
Q

Calcium Channel Blockers- Cardiac Selective (Name 2)

A

Diltiazem, Verapamil

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10
Q

Alpha Receptor Blockers

name 2

A

Prazosin, Doxazosin

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11
Q

Beta Receptor Blockers

A

Propranolol, Metoprolol, Pindolol

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12
Q

Amlodipine

A

Calcium Channel Blockers- Vascular Selective

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13
Q

Nifedipine

A

Calcium Channel Blockers- Vascular Selective

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14
Q

Diltiazem

2

A

Calcium Channel Blockers- Cardiac Selective

Class 4 Anti-arrhythmic drugs

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15
Q

Verapamil

2

A

Calcium Channel Blockers- Cardiac Selective

Class 4 Anti-arrhythmic drugs

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16
Q

Prazosin

A

Alpha Receptor Blockers

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17
Q

Doxazosin

A

Alpha Receptor Blockers

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18
Q

Propranolol

2

A

Beta Receptor Blockers

Class 2 Anti-arrhythmic drugs

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19
Q

Metoprolol

2

A

Beta Receptor Blockers

Class 2 Anti-arrhythmic drugs

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20
Q

Pindolol

A

Beta Receptor Blockers

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21
Q

Drugs to Treat Cystic Fibrosis (name 2)

A

Ivacaftor, Lumacaftor

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22
Q

Ivacaftor

A

Drugs to Treat Cystic Fibrosis

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23
Q

Lumacaftor

A

Drugs to Treat Cystic Fibrosis

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24
Q

Procainamide

A

Class 1A Anti-arrhythmic Drugs

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25
Quinidine
Class 1A Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
26
Disopyramide
Class 1A Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
27
Lidocaine
Class 1B Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
28
Mexiletine
Class 1B Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
29
Flecainide
Class 1C Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
30
Propafenone
Class 1C Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
31
Class 1A Anti-arrhythmic Drugs (Name 3)
Procainamide, Quinidine, Disopyramide
32
Class 1B Anti-arrhythmic Drugs (Name 2)
Lidocaine, Mexiletine
33
Class 1C Anti-arrhythmic Drugs (Name 2)
Flecainide, Propafenone
34
Esmolol
Class 2 Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
35
Class 2 Anti-arrhythmic Drugs (Name 3)
Propranolol, Metoprolol, Esmolol
36
Class 3 Anti-arrhythmic Drugs (Name 4)
Amiodarone/ Dronedarone Dofetilide Ibutilide Sotalol
37
Amiodarone/ Dronedarone
Class 3 Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
38
Dofetilide
Class 3 Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
39
Ibutilide
Class 3 Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
40
Sotalol
Class 3 Anti-arrhythmic Drugs
41
Class 4 Anti-arrhythmic drugs (Name 2)
Verapamil | Diltiazem
42
Drug Inhibiting Sympathetic Action | Adenosine/ Digoxin/ Atropine
Adenosine
43
Drug Inhibiting Parasympathetic Action | Adenosine/ Digoxin/ Atropine
Atropine
44
Drug Promoting Parasympathetic Action | Adenosine/ Digoxin/ Atropine
Digoxin
45
Enzyme that metabolizes Amiodarone
CYP3A4
46
Drug inhibiting CYP3A4
Cimetidine
47
Drug inducing CYP3A4
Rifampin
48
Antagonists to Adenosine Binding Receptors | name 2
Theophylline | Caffeine
49
Loop Diuretics (name 2)
Furosemide, Ethacrynic Acid
50
Thiazide Diuretics (Name 2)
Hydrochlorothiazide, Chlorthalidone
51
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics (Name 3)
Amiloride, Spironolactone, Epleronone
52
Renin Inhibitor
Aliskiren
53
ACE Inhibitor (Name 4)
Captopril, Enalapril, Lisinopril, Quinapril
54
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (Name 2)
Losartan, Valsartan
55
Furosemide
Loop Diuretics
56
Ethacrynic Acid
Loop Diuretics
57
Hydrochlorothiazide
Thiazide Diuretics
58
Chlorthalidone
Thiazide Diuretics
59
Amiloride
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
60
Spironolactone
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
61
Epleronone
Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
62
Aliskiren
Renin Inhibitor
63
Captopril
ACE Inhibitor
64
Enalapril
ACE Inhibitor
65
Lisinopril
ACE Inhibitor
66
Quinapril
ACE Inhibitor
67
Losartan
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker
68
Valsartan
Angiotensin Receptor Blocker
69
Anti-arrhythmic Drugs: Class 1
Sodium Channel Blocker
70
Anti-arrhythmic Drugs: Class 2
Beta Adrenergic Receptor Blocker
71
Anti-arrhythmic Drugs: Class 3
Potassium Channel Blocker
72
Anti-arrhythmic Drugs: Class 4
Calcium Channel Blocker
73
Anti-arrhythmic Drugs: Class 1B and 1C, which corresponds to slow kinetics and which corresponds to rapid kinetics?
Class 1B: Rapid Kinetics | Class 1C: Slow Kinetics
74
3 Types of Diuretics, Name all the 3
Loop Diuretics Thiazide Diuretics Potassium Sparing Diuretics
75
Site of Action and Mechanism of Loop Diuretics
Loop of Henle | Inhibit NKCC Channels => Inhibit Na and Cl reabsorption
76
Site of Action and Mechanism of Thiazide Diuretics
Distal Convoluted Tubule | Inhibit Na Cl co-transporter, reduce Na reabsorption and increase Ca reabsorption (through Na-Ca exchanger)
77
Site of Action and Mechanism of Potassium Sparing Diuretics
Collecting Duct | Inhibit Na Reabsorption, therefore inhibit K excretion (Na-K ATPase)

MBBS CPRS (44 decks)

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