CPRS 65: Pathogenesis of Ischemic Diseases

Question 1

Most blood flows in coronary arteries during systole/ diastole?

Answer 1

Diastole

Question 2

When the heart rate increases, the diastolic time ___________.

Answer 2

Reduces

Question 3

What is the clinical manifestation of Ischemic Heart Disease?

Answer 3

Angina Pectoris

Question 4

How can stable angina be relieved

Answer 4

Rest or vasodilator

Question 5

What does unstable angina indicate

Answer 5

Myocardial Infarction

Question 6

What will happen if there is a rupture of fibrous cap in a plaque?

Answer 6

Occlusive Thrombosis

Question 7

What is meant by transmural infarction

Answer 7

Necrosis involving the full or nearly the full thickness of the ventricular wall

Question 8

What is meant by subendocardial infarction

Answer 8

Necrosis limited to the inner 1/3 or at most 1/2 of the ventricular wall

Question 9

What type of necrosis will myocardial infarction lead to?

Answer 9

Coagulative Necrosis

Question 10

What is the distinctive feature of Coagulative Necrosis in the heart?

Answer 10

Dense Collagenous scar

Thinning of the ventricular wall replace by fibrous scar

Question 11

What are the two types of the Myocardial Infarction

Answer 11

STEMI (Yes ST elevation)

NSTEMI (No ST Elevation)