Copper Flashcards

1
Q

what are the five functions? Copper

A

 Prevention of anemia
 Formation of myelin sheath around nerves  Elastin & collagen synthesis
 Oxidation
 Pigmentation

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2
Q

what are the five deficiency symptoms? Copper

A
Cardiovascular defect
  Anemia
  Bone fragility
  Degeneration of nervous
system
  Defect in pigmentation &
hair
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3
Q

whats the cardiovascular defect in a deficiency? Copper

A

aneurysm

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4
Q

whats the name of the syndrome in the deficiency symptom of a Defect in pigmentation & hair? Copper

A

 Menke’s kinky hair
syndrome
 Genetic

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5
Q

what are the six toxicity symptoms? Copper

A

 Nausea, vomiting  Liver & kidney
damage
 Convulsions  Metallic Taste  Tachycardia

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6
Q

where can drinking what give toxicity? Copper

A

Drinking acidic juices in copperware

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7
Q

what are the two things that happen with the body with menke’s kinky hair syndrome if its genetic? Copper

A

 Intestinal cells cannot release Cu to blood, resulting in Cu
deficiency
 Low levels of serum Cu & ceruloplasmin

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8
Q

what are the four things that happen with the body with menke’s kinky hair syndrome if it develops? Copper

A

 Growth failure

 Abnormal connective tissue, mental retardation  Kinky hair due to decreased sulfur bridges

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9
Q

whats the DRI? Copper

A

900 μg

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10
Q

what are the six food sources? Copper

A

 Liver, shellfish  Nuts, whole grains  Raisins, legumes

rich in mitochondria

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