Copper Flashcards
what are the five functions? Copper
Prevention of anemia
Formation of myelin sheath around nerves Elastin & collagen synthesis
Oxidation
Pigmentation
what are the five deficiency symptoms? Copper
Cardiovascular defect Anemia Bone fragility Degeneration of nervous system Defect in pigmentation & hair
whats the cardiovascular defect in a deficiency? Copper
aneurysm
whats the name of the syndrome in the deficiency symptom of a Defect in pigmentation & hair? Copper
Menke’s kinky hair
syndrome
Genetic
what are the six toxicity symptoms? Copper
Nausea, vomiting Liver & kidney
damage
Convulsions Metallic Taste Tachycardia
where can drinking what give toxicity? Copper
Drinking acidic juices in copperware
what are the two things that happen with the body with menke’s kinky hair syndrome if its genetic? Copper
Intestinal cells cannot release Cu to blood, resulting in Cu
deficiency
Low levels of serum Cu & ceruloplasmin
what are the four things that happen with the body with menke’s kinky hair syndrome if it develops? Copper
Growth failure
Abnormal connective tissue, mental retardation Kinky hair due to decreased sulfur bridges
whats the DRI? Copper
900 μg
what are the six food sources? Copper
Liver, shellfish Nuts, whole grains Raisins, legumes
rich in mitochondria