Connective Tissue Flashcards

1
Q

Hematopoietic tissue

A

Blood acting as tissue because it cycles through the body, originate in the bone marrow

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2
Q

Cellular components of connective tissue

A

1) fibroblasts
2) adipose cells
3) macrophages
4) mast cells
5) leukocytes
6) plasma cells

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3
Q

Unilocular Adipocyte

A

Cells with one lipid droplet in the cell that fills there whole cytoplasm

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4
Q

Multilocular Adipocyte

A

Contains many lipid droplets and mitochondria

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5
Q

Brown fat

A

Multiple lipid droplets and mitochondria

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6
Q

Plasma cells

A

They have abundant RER to make immunoglobulins. Contains an eccentric nucleus and cartwheel arrangement of heterochromatin.

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7
Q

Mast cells

A

Inflammatory response

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8
Q

Integrins

A

Transmembrane proteins that hold the cell to extracellular components of the membrane. They replace cadherins in hemidesmosomes

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9
Q

Reticular fibers

A

Type III collagen, enriched in lymphoid organs and tissue

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10
Q

Hydrostatic pressure

A

Pressure of blood coming out of heart

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11
Q

Plasma colloidal

A

Osmotic pressure outside of the cells in the connective tissue space

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12
Q

Mesenchyme

A

Consists of undifferentiated cells with a minimal amount of ECM. It acts as progenitors of all CT cells

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13
Q

Functions of Connective Tissue

A

Support, transport of nutrients, defense, wound healing, and storage

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14
Q

Fibrous connective tissue

A

Collagen fibers, reticular fibers, and elastic fibers

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15
Q

Amorphos connective tissue

A

Glycosaminoglycans (highest sugar content), proteoglycans and glycoproteins (lowest sugar content).

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16
Q

Fibroblast

A

secrete collagen and amorphous material and ECM