Conjunctivitis Flashcards

1
Q

Eyes Defenses

A

Mucus in conjunctiva and in tears, lysozyme and lactoferrin in tears

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2
Q

Eyes Normal Biota

A
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Staphylococcus epidermis
  • Corynebacterium
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3
Q

Characteristics of Conjunctivitis

A
  • Eye injury
  • Relatively common
  • Caused by:
  • Specific microorganisms
  • Contact Lenses
  • Eye injury
  • Inoculation of eye
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4
Q

Signs and Symptoms of Conjunctivitis

A
  • Bacterial infections= milky discharge
  • Viral infection= clear, watery exudate
  • Sometimes cause by allergies
  • Common name “Pink eye”
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5
Q

Causative agent for Neonatal eye infections Conjunctivitis

A
  • Neisseria gonorrhoeae

- Chlamydia trachomatis

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6
Q

Transmissions for Neonatal eye infections Conjunctivitis

A
  • Vertically from genital tract infection from mother
  • Can lead to sever eye damage
  • Herpes infection
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7
Q

Causative agents for Bacterial Conjunctivitis

A
  • Staphylococcus epidermidis
  • Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Haemophilus influenza
  • Moraxella
  • N. gonorrhoeae and C. trachomatis
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8
Q

Transmission for Bacterial and Viral Conjunctivitis

A

Direct and Indirect contact

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9
Q

Culture/Diagnose for Bacterial and Viral Conjunctivitis

A

Clinical diagnosis

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10
Q

Prevention for Bacterial and Viral Conjunctivitis

A

Good hygiene practice

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11
Q

Epidemiological features for Bacterial Conjunctivitis

A

More common in children

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12
Q

Epidemiological features for Viral Conjunctivitis

A

More common in adults

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