Cholera Flashcards

1
Q

Cause for Cholera

A

Vibrio cholerae

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2
Q

Virulence factors for Cholera

A

-Cholera toxin

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3
Q

Portal of entry for Cholera

A

Ingestion of contaminated:

  • Water
  • Raw/undercooked seafood
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4
Q

Signs/Symptoms for Cholera

A
  • “Rice-water” diarrhea

- Dehydration

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5
Q

Incubation period for Cholera

A

2-3 days

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6
Q

Susceptibility for Cholera

A

Humans living in endemic areas

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7
Q

Diagnosis for Cholera

A

Symptoms are often diagnostic

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8
Q

Treatment for Cholera

A

Fluid and electrolyte replacement

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9
Q

Prevention for Cholera

A

In endemic areas:

  • Boil water
  • Eat only cooked foods
  • Avoid raw fruits and vegetables
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