Cholera Flashcards
1
Q
Cause for Cholera
A
Vibrio cholerae
2
Q
Virulence factors for Cholera
A
-Cholera toxin
3
Q
Portal of entry for Cholera
A
Ingestion of contaminated:
- Water
- Raw/undercooked seafood
4
Q
Signs/Symptoms for Cholera
A
- “Rice-water” diarrhea
- Dehydration
5
Q
Incubation period for Cholera
A
2-3 days
6
Q
Susceptibility for Cholera
A
Humans living in endemic areas
7
Q
Diagnosis for Cholera
A
Symptoms are often diagnostic
8
Q
Treatment for Cholera
A
Fluid and electrolyte replacement
9
Q
Prevention for Cholera
A
In endemic areas:
- Boil water
- Eat only cooked foods
- Avoid raw fruits and vegetables