Bacterial Pneumonias Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Bacterial Pneumonias?

A
  • Inflammation of the lungs

- Fluid filled alveoli and bronchioles

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2
Q

What are the categorized by the affected regions or the organism causing the Bacterial Pneumonias

A
  • Lobar pneumonia- Entire lobes of the lungs
  • Mycoplasmal pneumonia- caused by Mycobacterium
  • Nosocomial pneumonia-pneumonia acquired in a health care setting
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3
Q

How sever is Bacterial Pneumonias?

A
  • Most serious of the pneumonias

- Most frequent in adults

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4
Q

Cause for Other Bacterial Pneumonia

A
  • Haemophilus influenzae
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • Yersinia pestis
  • Chlamydia species
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5
Q

Portal of entry for Other Bacterial Pneumonia

A
  • Inhalation

- Blood with Y. pestis

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6
Q

Signs/Symptoms for Other Bacterial Pneumonia

A
  • Typical pneumonia

- Frothy, bloody sputum in the case of Y. pestis

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7
Q

Incubation period for Other Bacterial Pneumonia

A

-Variable depending on cause although Y. pestis can produce symptoms in hours

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8
Q

Susceptibility for Other Bacterial Pneumonia

A

Typically young children

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9
Q

Treatment for Other Bacterial Pneumonia

A

Antibiotic treatment

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10
Q

Prevention for Other Bacterial Pneumonia

A
  • Good hygiene

- Vaccine available for H. influenzae

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