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Fisiopatología > Cirrosis > Flashcards

Cirrosis Flashcards

1
Q

Cirrosis

A

Fase terminal de la hepatopatía crónica en la que una gran parte del tejido hepático funcional ha sido sustituido por tejido fibroso

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2
Q

Causas de cirrosis

A 
Alcoholismo 
Hepatitis viral 
HGNA
Obstrucción biliar 
Reacciones por medicamentos y químicos
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3
Q

Hemocromatosis

A

depósito de hierro

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4
Q

Enfermedad de Wilson

A

depósito de cobre

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5
Q

Manifestaciones clínicas

A 
Ictericia 
Hepatomegalia 
Pérdida ponderal 
Ascitis 
Debilidad
Anorexia 
Constipación
Diarrea
Asterixis 
Signos neurológicos 
Dolor abdominal 
Esplenomegalia 
Hemorragia 
Trombocitopenia 
Ginecomastia 
Eritema palmar 
Angioas en araña 
Encefalipatía
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6
Q

Presión de la vena porta

A

normal: 6 - 8 mmHg
Hipertensión >8 mmHg
Ascitis >10 mmHg
Hemorragia > 12 mmHg

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Fisiopatología (30 decks)

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