Chorioamnionite et endométrite Flashcards

1
Q

Chorioamnionite => definition

A

inflammation aigue des membranes ou du placenta/surtout apres RPM, possible avec membranes intactes (1-4 de toute naissance%) 40% si RPMPT

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2
Q

facteurs de risque associé à chorioamnionite

A

rupture prolongee des memtranes, RPMPT

durée du travail, bactériurie Strep B non traitée, SGB vag, vaginose bactérienne

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3
Q

Signes clinique d’une chorioamnionite

A

fievre maternelle > 38 buccale pendant plus 1h, dlr utérine, tachy mat ou F, LA malodorant

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4
Q

Diagnostic differentiel, on pourrait se tromper une chorionamionte pour ______

A

hyperthermie associee a la peridurale
deshydrataion maternelle (tachycardie)
medication (tachycardie)

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5
Q

Traitement pour chorioamnionite

A

Debuter rapidement l’antibiotherapie (ampicilline 2g IV q 6h)

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6
Q

suspicion d’un chorioamnionite => transfert ou consult?

A

consultation obligatoire

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7
Q

Complications d’un chorioamnionite

A

endométrite, inf. plaie, septi néonat, choc, méningite néonat

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8
Q

S+S d’endometrite

A
apparait 2-3 j apres la naissance
fievre
douleur abdominale
sensibilite de l'uterus
odeur nauseabonde des lochies
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9
Q

endometrite definition

A

L’endométrite est l’inflammation et infection de l’endomètre (paroi de l’uterus)

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10
Q

facteurs de risque associés à l’endometrite

A

un travail prolongé, un toucher rectal répété, de l’anémie, la surveillance interne d’un foetus

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11
Q

endometrite => incidence

A

L’endométrite représente 2 à 3 % des infections post-partum.

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