Childhood And Youth Identity Flashcards

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1
Q

How may family create and reinforce a childhood or youth identity?

A

Through processes of social control to reinforce norms and values

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2
Q

What did parsons find?

A
  • believed that childhood is a period when socialisation into society’s culture takes place
  • believed that family has 2 main functions; primary socialisation of children, socialisation of adult personalities of the population of society
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3
Q

How may the media create and reinforce youth identity?

A

Through portraying young people in a stereotyped way

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4
Q

What is stereotype?

A

Generalised assumptions about a group - prejudiced

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5
Q

What is moral panic?

A

Media’s deviancy amplification reach millions and influences their judgement- people fear them

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6
Q

What did griffin find?

A
  • media may portray youths as social problem in 3 ways; dysfunctional, suffering a deficit, deviant
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7
Q

Define dysfunctional

A

Doesn’t function effectively

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8
Q

Define suffering a deficit

A

Hard done by

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9
Q

Define deviant

A

Norm and law breaking

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10
Q

What did Heintz Knowles find?

A
  • children are motivated most by peer relationships and romance and least by school related and religious issues
  • majority of the characters engage in antisocial behaviours which results in positive outcomes
  • children from minority groups are under represented
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11
Q

How may peers create and reinforce youth identity?

A

Through peer pressure, inclusion and role models

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12
Q

What did McRobbie find?

A
  • girls in their youth spend leisurely time in their bedroom away from risk of humiliation from boys and outside world
  • socialised into traditional gender norms via cult of femininity
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13
Q

What did Sewell find?

A
  • hyper masculinity in boys in their youths
  • imitation on negative male role models by lack of father figure
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14
Q

How may education create and reinforce youth identity?

A

Through rejection of education

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15
Q

What is anti school subculture?

A
  • Lack of importance of educational value
  • rejection of school rules
  • non conforming
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16
Q

What did Sewell find?

A
  • hyper masculinity in young black African carribbean boys
  • anti learning culture as they already know they will be discriminated against by teachers
  • self fulfilling prophecy
  • stereotyped as disruptive
17
Q

What did Willis find?

A
  • young working class boys didn’t value education as they followed their father’s manual labour jobs
  • laddish behaviour as they are peer pressured into disruptive behaviour