Chemistry Of Life Mod 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Define chemistry

A

Study of matter, how it’s building blocks are put together and interact with each other

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2
Q

Define biochemistry

A

Study of chemical reactions of living things

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3
Q

What is the chemical levels of organization?

A

Atoms->molecules-> elements->compounds

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4
Q

What is in the inside of an atom?

A

Protons and neutrons

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5
Q

What are the three types of bonds?

A

Ionic, covalent and hydrogen

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6
Q

Define an ionic bond

A

Occurs when elements TRADE electrons

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7
Q

Define a covalent bond

A

Occurs when elements SHARE electrons

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8
Q

Define a hydrogen bond

A

Do not form new molecules, very weak

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9
Q

Define organic chemistry

A

Molecules that contain carbon-carbon or carbon-hydrogen

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10
Q

Define organic chemistry

A

Have few carbon atoms and building blocks for the body

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11
Q

What is dehydration synthesis?

A

A chemical reaction in the body, happens when water is taken away from molecules and whatevers left over binds together with larger molecules

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12
Q

What is hydrolysis?

A

A chemical reaction that happens when water is added to a large molecule and breaks apart to smaller molecules

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