Chapter 2.1 Flashcards
What are the structures, powers, and functions of each house of Congress?
How many people are there in the whole of Congress?
535 members + staff
Bicameral
Two-house
Seventeenth Amedment
The people will elect their Senators.
How old does someone have to be to be in the House?
25 years old
How many years does someone have to be a citizen to be in the House?
7 years
How many people are in the House?
435 representatives
How old does someone have to be to be in the Senate?
30 years old
How many years does someone have to be a citizen to be in the Senate?
9 years
How many people are in the Senate?
100 senators
Caucus
Groups in Congress that have the same beliefs. They aren’t officially a part of the law making process.
Power of the Purse
Congress can tax, coin money, and finalize the budget.
Foreign and Military Affairs
Congress oversees the military and determines how much money is spent on military. They declare war, issue military draft, confirm ambassadors, and vote on treaties.
Necessary and Proper Clause / Elastic Clause
Congress can do anything they deem “necessary and proper”
Who breaks the tie for president?
The House
Who impeaches people?
The House