Chapter 11 Test #3 lecture 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common salivary neoplasm?

A

-Pleomorphic adenoma

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2
Q

Most parotid tumors turn out to what type of neoplasm?

A

-Pleomorphic adenoma

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3
Q

What is another name for a pleomorphic adenoma?

A

-Benign Mixed Tumor

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4
Q

T/F A pleomorphic adenoma is encapsulated

A

True

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5
Q

What is the other name of an oncocytoma?

A

-Oxyphilic adenoma

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6
Q

What is a benign salivary gland tumor composed of large epithelial cells known as oncocytes?

A

-Oncocytoma

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7
Q

An oncocyte that has swollen granular cytoplasm that is full of what?

A

-Excessive accumulation of mitochondira

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8
Q

What is another name for warthins tumor?

A

-Papillary Cystadenoma Lymphomatosum

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9
Q

What do you almost exclusively see the Warthins tumor?

A

-Parotid gland

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10
Q

What is the second most common benign parotid tumor?

A

-Warthins Tumor

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11
Q

T/F Smokers have an eightfold greater risk of developing a Warthins Tumor

A

True

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12
Q

What are five malignant salivary neoplasms?

A
  • Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
  • Acinic cell adenocarcinoma
  • Adenoid cystic carcinoma
  • Polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinoma
  • Malignant mixed tumor
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13
Q

What is the most common malignant salivary gland tumor in children?

A

-Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma

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14
Q

What is the most common place that mucoepidermoid carcinoma occurs?

A

-Parotid gland

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15
Q

Where is the second most common place that mucoepidermoid carcinomas occur?

A

-Palate

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16
Q

If you have a low grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma what is the chance of survival?

A

-90-95%

17
Q

If you have a high grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma what is the chance of survival?

A

-30-54%

18
Q

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma tumor prognosis depends on what?

A

-Grade and stage

19
Q

T/F Parotid gland tumors are associated with a poorer prognosis than in submandibular gland tumors

A

False

-Submandibular gland tumors are associated with a poorer prognosis than parotid gland

20
Q

What is an intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma?

A

-An ectopic salivary gland tissue that was developmentally entrapped within the jaw

21
Q

What is a low grade malignant neoplasm showing serous acinar differentiation?

A

-Acinic Cell Adenocarcinoma

22
Q

What is the second most common malignant salivary gland neoplasms?

A

-Acinic cell Adenocarcinoma

23
Q

What is the most common sight of acinic cell adenocarcinoma?

A

-Parotid

24
Q

What is the most common malignant salivary gland tumor of the submandibular gland?

A

-Adenoid cystic carcinoma

25
Q

What are some characteristics of an adenoid cystic carcinoma?

A
  • Slow-growing
  • Widely infiltrative
  • Tendency for perineural spread
  • Pain
  • Facial nerve paralysis
26
Q

What is the other name for polymorphous Low-grade adenocarcinoma?

A

-Terminal Duct Carcinoma

27
Q

Where do polymorphous low-grade adenocarcinomas almost exclusively occur?

A

-Minor glands

28
Q

T/F carcinoma = epithelial, sarcoma = mesenchymal

A

True