Chapter 04: The Interview Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of the health interview?
a) To collect subjective data from the patient.
b) To diagnose the patient’s condition.
c) To conduct physical examinations.
d) To prescribe medication directly.

A

A

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2
Q

Why is establishing trust important in a health interview?
a) It allows healthcare providers to assert authority.
b) It reduces the time taken for consultations.
c) It ensures all questions are answered.
d) It promotes open communication with the patient.

A

D

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3
Q

What factor is NOT a key objective of a successful interview?
a) Gathering complete and accurate data.
b) Engaging in patient teaching.
c) Making assumptions about the patient’s condition.
d) Building rapport for a therapeutic relationship.

A

C

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4
Q

Which of the following describes the structure of a health interview?
a) An informal chat about health issues.
b) A structured interaction between provider and patient.
c) A one-way communication from provider to patient.
d) A session focused solely on medical history.

A

B

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5
Q

What role do nonverbal cues play in health interviews?
a) They have no relevance in effective communication.
b) They confuse the sender’s intended message.
c) They are more important than verbal messages.
d) They aid in conveying messages between parties.

A

D

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6
Q

What is an example of an internal factor promoting communication?
a) Expressing empathy towards the patient.
b) Ensuring the interview is held in a quiet room.
c) Taking detailed notes during the conversation.
d) Using medical jargon to explain health conditions.

A

A

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7
Q

What external factor can enhance communication in an interview?
a) Rushing the conversation to save time.
b) Ensuring privacy during the discussion.
c) Avoiding eye contact to lessen distraction.
d) Conducting the interview in a busy hallway.

A

B

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8
Q

What does active listening entail during the interview?
a) Thinking about the next question to ask.
b) Focusing on your own experiences.
c) Interrupting with personal anecdotes.

A

D

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9
Q

Why is it important to document responses during an interview?
a) To read back to the patient frequently.
b) To maintain engagement without interfering.
c) To ensure the patient feels judged.
d) To prepare for legal implications later.

A

B

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10
Q

What internal factor enhances communication through a respectful attitude?
a) Active Listening
b) Positive Regard
c) Physical Setting
d) Expressing Empathy

A

B

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

How does expressing empathy contribute to communication?
a) Ensures privacy in discussions
b) Minimizes distractions
c) Fosters a supportive communication environment
d) Enhances verbal skills

A

C

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13
Q

What does active listening involve during a conversation?
a) Engaging fully and responding appropriately
b) Quietly observing the speaker
c) Taking extensive notes
d) Interrupting to express opinions

A

A

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14
Q

What external factor is essential for encouraging openness in discussions?
a) Preventing Interruptions
b) Ensuring Privacy
c) Active Listening
d) Expressing Empathy

A

B

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15
Q

How does preventing interruptions influence the communication process?
a) It maintains focus on the conversation
b) It enhances the speaker’s volume
c) It increases the number of participants
d) It improves the environment’s aesthetics

A

A

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16
Q

What is crucial for creating a conducive physical environment for communication?
a) Brightening the room with lights
b) Making the space comfortable and inviting
c) Using only formal seating arrangements
d) Playing background music

A

B

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17
Q

How does documenting responses benefit communication?
a) Ensures important information is captured
b) Distracts the speaker from the message
c) Encourages interruptions during speaking
d) Increases the length of the conversation

A

A

18
Q

What is a key skill for nurses in telehealth communication?
a) Focus solely on written messages
b) Attend to verbal and nonverbal skills
c) Avoid using technology
d) Limit interactions to text chats

A

B

19
Q

What phase of the interview begins the interaction?
a) Introduction Phase
b) Working Phase
c) Closing Phase
d) Transition Phase

A

A

20
Q

During which phase is information primarily exchanged?
a) Working Phase
b) Introduction Phase
c) Reflection Phase
d) Closing Phase

A

A

21
Q

What occurs during the closing phase of an interview?
a) Summarizing key points and ensuring clarity
b) Introducing new topics
c) Starting a new interview
d) Discussing unrelated matters

A

A

22
Q

What is the purpose of open-ended questions in an interview?
a) To elicit narrative information from the patient.
b) To confirm previous statements
c) To evaluate the patient’s knowledge
d) To control the direction of discussion

A

A

23
Q

Which type of questions requires specific answers?
a) Open-ended questions
b) Closed-ended questions.
c) Leading questions
d) Empathy questions

A

B

24
Q

How should an interviewer signal the interview is ending?
a) By abruptly leaving the room
b) By summarizing key points learned.
c) By changing the subject abruptly
d) By only discussing their own thoughts

A

B

25
Q

What is the role of verbal responses in an interview?
a) To intimidate the patient
b) To create confusion in communication
c) To limit the patient’s responses
d) They assist in gathering data and enhancing narrative.

A

D

26
Q

What facility technique enhances patient communication?
a) Interrupting frequently
b) Using complex jargon
c) Providing false reassurance
d) Empathy.

A

D

27
Q

Which technique should reflect the interviewer’s own frame of reference?
a) Interpretation techniques.
b) Facilitation techniques
c) Listening skills
d) Observation techniques

A

A

28
Q

What is one of the traps to avoid in patient interviewing?
a) Using open-ended questions
b) Asking for clarifications
c) Giving unwanted advice.
d) Summarizing key points

A

C

29
Q

Which verbal trap can confuse the patient?
a) Speaking in plain language
b) Using professional jargon.
c) Asking direct questions
d) Providing comforting gestures

A

B

30
Q

What aspect of nonverbal communication involves the interviewer’s physical presence?
a) Voice tone
b) Gestures
c) Physical appearance.
d) Silence

A

C

31
Q

Why is maintaining eye contact important?
a) To establish connection and trust.
b) To assert authority
c) To distract the patient
d) To avoid awkwardness

A

A

32
Q

What is the primary function of nonverbal communication in healthcare?
a) Only express emotions visually.
b) Convey messages from the sender to the receiver.
c) Replace verbal communication entirely.
d) Establish authority over patients.

A

B

33
Q

Why is self-monitoring important in effective communication?
a) It focuses solely on verbal skills.
b) It helps recognize own and patients’ nonverbal cues.
c) It reduces the need for listening.
d) It ensures patients follow instructions.

A

B

34
Q

How should communication techniques be tailored?
a) According to the healthcare provider’s preference.
b) To match the patient’s financial status.
c) By the patient’s previous medical history.
d) Based on each patient’s developmental stage.

A

D

35
Q

Which of the following is a developmental stage for tailored communication?
a) Middle-aged adult.
b) Newborn.
c) Senior citizen.
d) Adolescent.

A

D

36
Q

What should one consider when communicating with patients with special needs?
a) Only their physical disabilities.
b) Their specific conditions and emotional states.
c) Their family members’ preferences.
d) Their insurance coverage details.

A

B

37
Q

Which group may require special considerations in communication?
a) Patients with perfect health.
b) Patients who are in emotional distress.
c) Patients who speak fluently.
d) Patients without any relationships.

A

B

38
Q

What is important about cultural sensitivity in communication?
a) Modify approach based on cultural differences.
b) Always use the same communication style.
c) Ignore cultural backgrounds of patients.
d) Only address language differences.

A

A

39
Q

Why is cultural awareness crucial during patient interactions?
a) Patients prefer strict communication styles.
b) Different cultures have identical behaviors.
c) Cultural aspects are irrelevant to healthcare.
d) Behaviors may have different connotations across cultures.

A

D

40
Q

How should healthcare providers address language barriers?
a) Rely on family members for interpretation.
b) Speak louder to ensure understanding.
c) Use only written communication methods.
d) Use a bilingual team member or trained interpreter.

A

D

41
Q

What should be avoided when dealing with patients with limited English proficiency?
a) Using family members as interpreters.
b) Encouraging patients to learn English.
c) Utilizing professional medical interpreters.
d) Ignoring the language barrier.

A

A

42
Q
A