Central Vineyards Flashcards
T or F? Sancerre has the highest output in wine volume in all of Central Vineyards
True!
3 famous steep vineyards in the Chavignol village in Sancerre
- La Grande Côte
- Les Mont Damnes
- Les Culs de Beaujeu
3 types of soils in Sancerre and which type extends into Chablis?
- Terres Blanches: same kimmeridgian clay that extends into Chablis
- Caillottes: stony soil littered with fossils
- Silex: soil with a high proportion of flint
Pouilly-Fumé AOP has the same production area as which other AOP? What is the grape in this AOP?
Pouilly-sur-Loire (grape: Chasselas)
2nd French AOP? (1st is CDP)
Quincy (1936)
Central Vineyard AOPs producing only white (3)
- Pouilly-Fumé
- Pouilly-sur-Loire (chasselas)
- Quincy
Central Vineyard AOPs making all 3 colors (5)
- Sancerre
- Reuilly
- Menetou-Salon
- Coteaux du Giennois
- Orléans
Sole Central Vineyard AOP producing only red
- Orléans-Clery (100% cabernet franc)
Central Vineyards AOP that requires Pinot Noir for reds (5)
- Sancerre
- Reuilly
- Menetou-Salon
- Châteaumeillant (min 60% pn + gamay)
- Coteaux du Giennois (pn + gamay-neither may exceed 80%)
Name the sole Central Vineyards AOP that requires Pinot Meunier
Orléans (red, rosé)
T or F? Pouilly-Fumé is made of 100% sauv blanc
True!
Quincy is the 2nd in all France to receive an AOP after CDP, what is the cépage?
Min 90% sauv blanc, max 10% sauv gris
Which AOP is directly across from Sancerre? Which bank of the river does Sancerre lie on?
- Sancerre is directly west of Pouilly Fumé/Pouilly-sur-Loire
- Sancerre on left bank of Loire river
Quincy is North of which other AOP?
Reuilly
Reuilly makes all 3 colors, grapes for each?
- White: 100% sauv blanc
- Red: 100% pinot noir
- Rosé: Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris
Menetou-Salon makes all 3 colors, grapes for each?
- White: 100% sauv blanc
- Red/Rosé: 100% pinot noir
Coteaux du Giennois makes all 3 colors, grapes for each?
- White: 100% sauv blanc
- Red/Rosé: pinot noir and gamay (max 80% each)
Orléans makes all 3 colors, grapes for each?
- White: min 60% chard + pinot gris
- Red: 70-90% pinot meunier + pinot noir
- Rosé: min 60% pinot meunier + pinot noir/gris
Central Vineyards AOP that require 100% sauv blanc for its whites (5)
- Reuilly
- Menetou-Salon
- Coteaux du Giennois
- Pouilly-Fumé
- Sancerre
Grape in Orléans-Clery
100% cab franc (red only)
Where is Châteaumillant?
Central Vineyards
Synonym of the Sacy grape?
Tressalier
Grapes for Cotes du Forez, Cote Roannaise?
100% Gamay (red/rosé only)
Grapes for Châteaumeillant?
- Vin Gris: min 60% gamay + pinot noir (max 15% pinot gris)
- Red: min 60% gamay + pinot noir
Grapes for St.Pourçain?
- White: 50-80% chardonnay, 20-40% sacy (tresallier), max 10% SB
- Red: 40-70% gamay, 25-60% pinot noir
- Rosé: 100% gamay
Grapes for Cote d’Auvergne?
- White: 100% chardonnay
- Red/Rosé: min 50% pinot noir, plus gamay
Southernmost AOP in Loire?
Cotes du Forez
Loire AOPs that make a rosé Vin Gris (3)
- Coteaux du Vendômois
- Touraine Noble-Joué (off-dry)
- Châteaumeillant
Chêne Marchand, La Pouissie are vineyards in which Sancerre village?
Bué
Which AOP is the most central in all of France (almost dead center in the country)?
St Pourçain
All 3 colors for Sancerre, what are the grapes and % for each?
- White: 100% sauv blanc
- Red/Rosé: 100% pinot noir
All 3 colors for Reuilly, what are the grapes and % for each?
- White: 100% sauv blanc
- Red: 100% pinot noir
- Rosé: pinot noir+gris
All 3 colors for Menetou-Salon, what are the grapes and % for each?
- White: 100% sauv blanc
- Red/Rosé: 100% pinot noir
All 3 colors for Coteaux du Giennois, what are the grapes and % for each?
- White: 100% sauv blanc
- Red/Rosé: pinot noir+gamay (max 80% each grape)
All 3 colors for Orléans, what are the grapes and % for each?
- White: min 60% chard (+pinot gris)
- Red: 70-90% pineau meunier (+pinot noir)
- Rosé: min 60% pineau meunier (+pinot gris, noir)
2 AOPs in the Central Vineyards on Cher River
Reuilly and Quincy
Name 3 lieu-dits of Sancerre
- Clos Neore
- Mont Damnes
- Guigne Chevres
- Les Romains
- Le Paradis
- La Grande Cote
Appellations in Loire that makes wine in all 3 colors and requires 100% of a grape (2)
- Sancerre
- Menetou-Salon (Sauvignon Gris planted before 31 July, 2009 permitted for white wine, but may not be replanted)