Canada Flashcards

1
Q

T or F? Vitis vinifera vines were not planted on a commercial scale until the 1970s

A

True!

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2
Q

This French red hybrid grape ______ was developed by ______, but was introduced to Canada after WWII by ______ became one of Canada’s most planted varieties by the 1970s

A

De Chaunac grape; Albert Seibel introduced to Canada after World War II by Adhemar de Chaunac

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3
Q

What year was the VQA launched in Canada, and what does the acronym stand for? Where was it originally launched? Where was the 2nd VQA launched?

A
  • 1988, Vintners’ Quality Alliance (VQA) was launched in Ontario
  • 1990, British Columbia
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4
Q

The only French hybrid allowed for VQA icewine

A

Vidal Blanc

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5
Q

VQA wines from Ontario or British Columbia must be made from _____% of grapes grown in the respective province

A

100%

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6
Q

If labeled with a more precise appellation, British Columbia VQA wines must contain a min _____% of grapes grown in the stated appellation

A
  • 95% for B.C.
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7
Q

Ontario VQA wines require _____% for appellations and regional appellations, and _____% for sub-appellations (in Niagara Peninsula)

A
  • 85% for Ontario

- 100% for sub-apps in Niagara Peninsula

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8
Q

What are the 3 regions within Ontario VQA?

A
  • Prince Edward County
  • Niagara Peninsula
  • Lake Erie North Shore
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9
Q

What is the largest region within Ontario VQA?

A

Niagara Peninsula

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10
Q

_____ used to be the 4th appellation within Ontario VQA but was later absorbed by this appellation _____.

A
  • Pelee Island

- absorbed by Lake Erie North Shore

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11
Q

What is the Great Lake nearest Prince Edward County region?

A

Lake Ontario

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12
Q

What is the northernmost, easternmost and newest appellation within Ontario VQA?

A

Prince Edward County

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13
Q

What is Canada’s southernmost point and smallest viticultural area?

A

Pelee Island

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14
Q

What is the Canada’s largest viticultural area and production (accounts for about 40% of Canada Wine Production)?

A

Niagara Peninsula

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15
Q

What are the 2 regional appellations of the Niagara Peninsula?

A

Niagara Escarpment and Niagara-on-the-Lake

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16
Q

Inniskillin comes from this winemaking region in Canada

A

Niagara Peninsula

17
Q

Which 2 mountains is BC sandwiched between?

A

between the Cascades and the Monashee Mountains

18
Q

Capital of British Columbia?

A

Vancouver

19
Q

Min R/S for BC and Ontario ice wine?

A

Min RS is 100g/L; Sauternes min is 45g/L

20
Q

Okanagan Valley sits between the 49th-50th parallel. What other winemaking regions is located at this parallel?

A

Champagne and Rheingau

21
Q

2nd largest wine-producing region in Canada?

A

Okanagan Valley (in BC)

22
Q

The first sub-appellation in Okanagan Valley?

A

Golden Mile Bench GI

23
Q

Which country’s icewine is harvested at a colder temperature? Canada or Germany?

A

Canada = min. -8 C; Germany = min. -7 C

24
Q

How much of the grapes in a wine must come from the province on the label with VQA standards?

A

100%

25
Q

How much of the grapes must come from the appellations stated on the label for VQA wines of BC? Ontario?

A
  • 95% for BC

- Ontario: 85% for regional appellations; 100% for sub-appellations

26
Q

What is the most widely planted red grape in Ontario?

A

Cabernet Franc

27
Q

What Canadian province is the largest for wine production with over 15,000 acres devoted to vinifera grapes?

A

Ontario VQA

28
Q

What and from where is Canada’s first icewine?

A
  • Walter Hanlie of Hanlie Vineyards Estate Winery in 1972 (Okanagan Valley in BC)
29
Q

85% of the production of Icewine comes from ______.

A

Ontario VQA